{"id":234212,"date":"2024-01-19T14:10:52","date_gmt":"2024-01-19T05:10:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dei.so\/?p=234212"},"modified":"2026-08-13T01:31:34","modified_gmt":"2026-08-12T16:31:34","slug":"navigating-the-two-streams-of-waste-management-upstream-and-downstream-perspectives","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/navigating-the-two-streams-of-waste-management-upstream-and-downstream-perspectives\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \uad00\ub9ac\uc758 \ub450 \ud750\ub984: \uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ubc0f \ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \uad00\uc810"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"234212\" class=\"elementor elementor-234212\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-565fba4f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"565fba4f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6c0466f5\" data-id=\"6c0466f5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-30a105fb elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"30a105fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/DEISO_Upstream_Downstream_Waste-1024x576.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-338393\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/DEISO_Upstream_Downstream_Waste-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dei.so\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/DEISO_Upstream_Downstream_Waste-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dei.so\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/DEISO_Upstream_Downstream_Waste-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dei.so\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/DEISO_Upstream_Downstream_Waste-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/dei.so\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/DEISO_Upstream_Downstream_Waste-1390x782.jpg 1390w, https:\/\/dei.so\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/DEISO_Upstream_Downstream_Waste-1920x1080.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a1e17f5 e-con e-atomic-element e-flexbox-base e-default-div e-e550a50\" data-id=\"a1e17f5\" data-element_type=\"e-flexbox\" data-e-type=\"e-flexbox\" data-interaction-id=\"a1e17f5\">\n    \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a9a3d1c elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"a9a3d1c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block\">\r\n  <style>\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block * { box-sizing: border-box; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block { width:100%; padding:30px 0; background:transparent; font-family:'Jost', system-ui, -apple-system, \"Segoe UI\", sans-serif; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .block-outer { max-width:1200px; margin:0 auto; padding:0 24px; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .block-card { position:relative; background:#ffffff !important; border:1px solid rgba(26,26,26,0.10) !important; border-radius:22px; padding:56px 56px 48px 56px !important; box-shadow:0 8px 20px rgba(26,26,26,0.04); overflow:hidden; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .block-card::before { content:\"\"; position:absolute; top:0; left:0; right:0; height:6px; background:linear-gradient(90deg,#63976B 0%,#2D8B8A 50%,#008194 100%); z-index:2; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .block-eyebrow { display:inline-block; background:rgba(0,129,148,0.07) !important; color:#006675 !important; border:1px solid rgba(0,129,148,0.20) !important; padding:5px 12px !important; border-radius:999px; font-family:'Jost',sans-serif !important; font-size:12px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.08em; text-transform:uppercase; margin-bottom:14px; line-height:1.2; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .block-eyebrow a, .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .block-eyebrow a:link, .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .block-eyebrow a:visited { color:#006675 !important; text-decoration:none !important; font-weight:600; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .block-section { padding:34px 0; border-bottom:1px solid rgba(26,26,26,0.08); }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .block-section:first-of-type { padding-top:8px; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .block-section:last-of-type { border-bottom:none; padding-bottom:8px; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block h2 { font-family:'Jost',sans-serif !important; font-size:28px; line-height:1.3; letter-spacing:-0.3px; font-weight:600; color:#1a1a1a !important; margin:0 0 14px 0; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block h3 { font-family:'Jost',sans-serif !important; font-size:19px; line-height:1.35; letter-spacing:-0.2px; font-weight:600; color:#1a1a1a !important; margin:26px 0 8px 0; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block p { font-family:'Jost',sans-serif !important; font-size:17px; line-height:1.75; color:#475569 !important; margin:0 0 16px 0; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block p:last-child { margin-bottom:0; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block strong { color:#1a1a1a !important; font-weight:600; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block em { font-style:italic; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block a, .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block a:link, .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block a:visited { color:#008194 !important; text-decoration:none !important; font-weight:600; word-break:break-word; transition:color .25s ease; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block a:hover, .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block a:focus { color:#006675 !important; text-decoration:underline !important; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block ul.page-list { list-style:none; padding:0; margin:10px 0 0 0; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block ul.page-list li { position:relative; padding:7px 0 7px 24px; font-family:'Jost',sans-serif !important; font-size:17px; line-height:1.65; color:#475569 !important; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block ul.page-list li::before { content:\"\"; position:absolute; left:2px; top:16px; width:8px; height:8px; border-radius:50%; background:linear-gradient(135deg,#63976B,#008194); }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block ol.num-list { list-style:none; padding:0; margin:12px 0 0 0; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block ol.num-list li { position:relative; padding:5px 0 11px 34px; font-family:'Jost',sans-serif !important; font-size:17px; line-height:1.65; color:#475569 !important; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block ol.num-list li:last-child { padding-bottom:0; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block ol.num-list .num-badge { position:absolute; left:0; top:6px; width:24px; height:24px; border-radius:8px; background:linear-gradient(135deg,#63976B,#008194); color:#ffffff !important; font-size:13px; font-weight:600; line-height:24px; text-align:center; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .callout-panel { background:#f7fafc !important; border:1px solid rgba(26,26,26,0.06) !important; border-left:4px solid #008194 !important; border-radius:18px; padding:24px 26px !important; margin-top:14px; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .callout-panel p { color:#1a1a1a !important; font-weight:600; margin:0; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .soft-panel { background:#f7fafc !important; border:1px solid rgba(26,26,26,0.06) !important; border-radius:18px; padding:22px 24px !important; margin-top:16px; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .soft-panel .panel-label { display:block; font-family:'Jost',sans-serif !important; font-size:11.5px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.08em; text-transform:uppercase; color:#006675 !important; margin-bottom:6px; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .soft-panel p { margin:0; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .amber-panel { background:#fffbeb !important; border:1px solid rgba(180,116,0,0.20) !important; border-left:4px solid #b87400 !important; border-radius:18px; padding:22px 24px !important; margin-top:16px; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .amber-panel .amber-label { display:block; font-family:'Jost',sans-serif !important; font-size:11.5px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.08em; text-transform:uppercase; color:#8a5a00 !important; margin-bottom:6px; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .amber-panel p { margin:0; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .table-caption { display:block; font-family:'Jost',sans-serif !important; font-size:11.5px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.08em; text-transform:uppercase; color:#006675 !important; margin:20px 0 10px 0; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .table-wrap { width:100%; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block table { width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; table-layout:fixed; font-family:'Jost',sans-serif !important; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block thead th { background:rgba(0,129,148,0.07) !important; color:#1a1a1a !important; font-size:13.5px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.06em; text-transform:uppercase; text-align:left; padding:14px 16px !important; border-bottom:1px solid rgba(26,26,26,0.07); }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block tbody td { font-size:16px; line-height:1.65; color:#475569 !important; padding:13px 16px !important; border-bottom:1px solid rgba(26,26,26,0.07); vertical-align:top; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block tbody td.col-key { color:#1a1a1a !important; font-weight:600; }\r\n    .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block tbody tr:hover td { background:#f7fafc !important; }\r\n\r\n    @media (max-width:992px){\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .block-card{padding:40px 32px !important;}\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block h2{font-size:24px;} .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block h3{font-size:18.5px;} .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block p{font-size:16.5px;}\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block ul.page-list li, .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block ol.num-list li{font-size:16.5px;}\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .table-wrap{ overflow-x:auto; -webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch; }\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block table{ min-width:820px; table-layout:auto; }\r\n    }\r\n    @media (max-width:767px){\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block{padding:20px 0;}\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .block-outer{padding:0 18px;}\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .block-card{padding:28px 22px !important; border-radius:18px;}\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .block-eyebrow{font-size:11.5px; padding:5px 11px !important; margin-bottom:12px;}\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block h2{font-size:21px; letter-spacing:-0.2px;} .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block h3{font-size:17.5px;} .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block p{font-size:15.8px;}\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block ul.page-list li{font-size:15.8px; padding-left:22px;}\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block ul.page-list li::before{width:7px; height:7px; top:15px;}\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block ol.num-list li{font-size:15.8px;}\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .callout-panel, .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .soft-panel{padding:20px 18px !important; border-radius:14px;}\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .amber-panel{padding:18px 16px !important; border-radius:14px;}\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block .table-wrap{ overflow-x:visible; }\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block table{ min-width:0; }\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block thead{ display:none; }\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block tbody tr{ display:block; background:#f7fafc !important; border:1px solid rgba(26,26,26,0.06); border-radius:14px; padding:14px 16px; margin-bottom:12px; }\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block tbody tr:last-child{ margin-bottom:0; }\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block tbody td{ display:block; padding:6px 0 !important; border-bottom:none; font-size:15.5px; }\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block tbody td::before{ content:attr(data-label); display:block; font-size:11px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:0.08em; text-transform:uppercase; color:#006675 !important; margin-bottom:2px; }\r\n      .deiso-upstream-downstream-waste-block tbody tr:hover td{ background:transparent !important; }\r\n    }\r\n  <\/style>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"block-outer\">\r\n    <div class=\"block-card\">\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"block-section\">\r\n        <span class=\"block-eyebrow\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/blog-posts\/\">\ube14\ub85c\uadf8 \uac8c\uc2dc\ubb3c<\/a><\/span>\r\n        <h2>\uc18c\uac1c<\/h2>\r\n        <p>\r\n          \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub9e4\uc77c \uad6c\ub9e4\ud558\uace0 \ubc84\ub9ac\ub294 \ubb3c\uac74\uc740 \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/achieving-a-recycling-oriented-society\/\">\ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c<\/a> generated within a product\u2019s life cycle. To fully assess the environmental consequences of our consumption patterns, we must look at upstream and downstream waste concepts.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n        <div class=\"amber-panel\">\r\n          <span class=\"amber-label\">\uc6a9\uc5b4 \uad00\ub828 \uc720\uc758\uc0ac\ud56d<\/span>\r\n          <p>\r\n            \u201c\uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc\u2019\uacfc \u201d\ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc\u2019\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uac00\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. <strong>\uc218\uba85\uc8fc\uae30 \ubc0f \uac00\uce58\uc0ac\uc2ac \uc6a9\uc5b4<\/strong>, \uc5d0\uc11c \uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc\uc740 \uc81c\uc870 \uc774\uc804 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub97c, \ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc\uc740 \ud310\ub9e4 \uc774\ud6c4 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uba70, \uc774\uac83\uc774 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74 <strong>\uc11d\uc720\u00b7\uac00\uc2a4 \uc0b0\uc5c5<\/strong>, \uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc\uc774 \ud0d0\uc0ac \ubc0f \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc744, \ubbf8\ub4dc\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc\uc774 \uc6b4\uc1a1 \ubc0f \uc800\uc7a5\uc744, \ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc\uc774 \uc815\uc720, \uc11d\uc720\ud654\ud559 \ubc0f \uc720\ud1b5\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ubcc4 \uc139\uc158\uc5d0\ub294 \ub450 \uc6a9\ub840\uac00 \ubaa8\ub450 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uba70, \uad6c\ubd84\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc774\ub97c \uba85\uc2dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n          <\/p>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"block-section\">\r\n        <h2>\uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c: \uc81c\uc870 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc758 \ud658\uacbd \ubc1c\uc790\uad6d<\/h2>\r\n        <p>\r\n          \uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc740 \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ubc0f \uc81c\uc870 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n        <ul class=\"page-list\">\r\n          <li><strong>\uc790\uc6d0 \ucc44\uad74 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c<\/strong> \u2014 \ud45c\ud1a0, \uad11\ubbf8, \uacf5\uc815 \uc794\uc7ac\ubb3c\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud574 \uad11\ubb3c \ucc44\uad74, \uc218\ud655 \ub610\ub294 \uc6d0\uc790\uc7ac \ucd94\ucd9c \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ubd80\uc0b0\ubb3c.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\uc81c\uc870 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c<\/strong> \u2014 \uc81c\uc870 \uacf5\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc2a4\ud06c\ub7a9 \uc790\uc7ac, \ubd88\ub7c9 \uc81c\ud488, \uaddc\uaca9 \ubbf8\ub2ec \ubc30\uce58, \ud654\ud559 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c, \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud6c4 \ucd09\ub9e4 \ubc0f \uacfc\uc789 \ud3ec\uc7a5\uc7ac.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\uc6b4\uc1a1 \uc601\ud5a5<\/strong> \u2014 \uc6d0\uc790\uc7ac\ub97c \uacf5\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c, \uc644\uc81c\ud488\uc744 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc720\ud1b5 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub85c \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud560 \ub54c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ubc30\ucd9c\ub7c9\uacfc \uc6b4\uc1a1 \uc911 \ud30c\uc190\ub418\uac70\ub098 \ubc18\ub824\ub41c \uc81c\ud488.<\/li>\r\n        <\/ul>\r\n        <p style=\"margin-top:16px;\">\r\n          \uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \uc77c\ubc18 \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc798 \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \ud658\uacbd \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \uc218\ubc18\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\uc6d0 \ucd94\ucd9c\uc740 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\ub97c \ud6fc\uc190\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \uc81c\uc870 \uacf5\uc815\uc740 \uc624\uc5fc\ubb3c\uc9c8\uc744 \ubc30\ucd9c\ud558\uba70, \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc740 \uae30\ud6c4\ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n        <p>\r\n          \ud754\ud788 \uac04\uacfc\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc815\ub7c9\uc801 \uce21\uba74\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc81c\uc870 \uc81c\ud488\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc758 \uc9c8\ub7c9\uc740 \uc81c\ud488 \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \uc9c8\ub7c9\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \ucd08\uacfc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uac00 \uc190\uc5d0 \uc950\ub294 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc740 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \ud070 \ud750\ub984\uc5d0\uc11c \ub208\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uc794\uc5ec\ubb3c\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"block-section\">\r\n        <h2>\ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c: \uc18c\ube44 \uc774\ud6c4 \ub2e8\uacc4<\/h2>\r\n        <p>\r\n          \ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc740 \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uac00 \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \uc774\ud6c4 \uc81c\ud488\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \ud3ec\uad04\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n        <ul class=\"page-list\">\r\n          <li><strong>\uc81c\ud488 \ud3d0\uae30<\/strong> \u2014 \uc218\uba85 \uc885\ub8cc \uc2dc \ub9e4\ub9bd \ub610\ub294 \uc18c\uac01\ub418\ub294 \uc790\uc7ac.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\ud3ec\uc7a5 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c<\/strong> \u2014 \ubc84\ub824\uc9c0\ub294 \uc6a9\uae30, \uc0c1\uc790 \ubc0f \ud50c\ub77c\uc2a4\ud2f1 \ud3ec\uc7a5\uc7ac.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\uc720\ud574 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c<\/strong> \u2014 \ud2b9\uc218 \ucde8\uae09 \ubc0f \ud3d0\uae30 \uacbd\ub85c\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac, \uc804\uc790\uc81c\ud488, \uc6a9\uc81c \ubc0f \uc138\uc815 \uc81c\ud488 \ub4f1\uc758 \ud488\ubaa9.<\/li>\r\n        <\/ul>\r\n        <p style=\"margin-top:16px;\">\r\n          \ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc740 \ub118\uccd0\ub098\ub294 \uc4f0\ub808\uae30\ud1b5\uacfc \uc9c0\ubc29\uc790\uce58\ub2e8\uccb4 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \ucc98\ub9ac \uc2dc\uc124\uc5d0\uc11c \uc27d\uac8c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc81c\ud488\uc774 \ub0b4\uad6c\uc131\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud55c \ud3d0\uae30\ub97c \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \uc124\uacc4\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc18c\ube44\uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \uc9c1\uba74\ud55c \uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"block-section\">\r\n        <h2>\ub450 \ud750\ub984 \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720<\/h2>\r\n        <p>\r\n          \uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uacfc \ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc740 \ubc1c\uc0dd \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \ub2e4\ub974\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc218\uc900\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \ub450\uace0 \ub2e4\ub904\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc740 \uc81c\uc870 \uacf5\uc815\uc758 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uacfc \uc9c0\uc18d\uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc5ec\uc57c \ud560 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc740 \ucc45\uc784 \uc788\ub294 \uc18c\ube44 \uc2b5\uad00\uacfc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \uad00\ub9ac \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n        <p>\r\n          There is also a governance reason. Under the GHG Protocol Scope 3 structure, upstream waste sits largely in categories 1 and 5 \u2014 purchased goods and services, and waste generated in operations \u2014 while downstream waste sits in category 12, end-of-life treatment of sold products. A company reporting only its own site waste has covered a small part of a much larger obligation.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"block-section\">\r\n        <h2>\ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \uad00\ub9ac \uc704\uacc4: \ub178\ub825\uc758 \ud6a8\uacfc\uac00 \ud070 \uc601\uc5ed<\/h2>\r\n        <p>\r\n          \ucc98\ub9ac\ub294 \ucd9c\ubc1c\uc810\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ucd5c\ud6c4\uc758 \uc218\ub2e8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc704\uacc4\ub294 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \uc6b0\uc120\uc21c\uc704\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc120\ud0dd\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc30\uc5f4\ud558\uba70, \ub450 \ud750\ub984 \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n        <ol class=\"num-list\">\r\n          <li><span class=\"num-badge\">1<\/span><strong>\ubc1c\uc0dd \uc608\ubc29<\/strong> \u2014 \uc124\uacc4, \uacf5\uc815 \uc218\uc728 \ubc0f \uaddc\uaca9 \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc560\ucd08\uc5d0 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uac83.<\/li>\r\n          <li><span class=\"num-badge\">2<\/span><strong>\uc7ac\uc0ac\uc6a9<\/strong> \u2014 \uc790\uc7ac\uc640 \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \ubcf8\ub798 \uc6a9\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub9de\uac8c \uacc4\uc18d \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83.<\/li>\r\n          <li><span class=\"num-badge\">3<\/span><strong>\uc7ac\ud65c\uc6a9<\/strong> \u2014 \uc720\uae30\uc131 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc758 \ud1f4\ube44\ud654 \ubc0f \ud610\uae30\uc131 \uc18c\ud654\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc790\uc7ac\ub85c \uc7ac\ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83.<\/li>\r\n          <li><span class=\"num-badge\">4<\/span><strong>\ud68c\uc218<\/strong> \u2014 \ubb3c\uc9c8 \uc7ac\ud65c\uc6a9\uc774 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ub610\ub294 \ub354 \ub0ae\uc740 \ub4f1\uae09\uc758 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \ud68c\uc218\ud558\ub294 \uac83.<\/li>\r\n          <li><span class=\"num-badge\">5<\/span><strong>\ud3d0\uae30<\/strong> \u2014 \ucd5c\uc885 \uc120\ud0dd\uc9c0\ub85c\uc11c \uad00\ub9ac\ud615 \ub9e4\ub9bd\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uac83.<\/li>\r\n        <\/ol>\r\n        <div class=\"soft-panel\">\r\n          <span class=\"panel-label\">\ud6a8\uacfc\uac00 \ud070 \uc9c0\uc810<\/span>\r\n          <p>\r\n            \uc124\uacc4 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0b4\ub9b0 \uacb0\uc815\uc740 \ub450 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \ud750\ub984\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ucd5c\uc885 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \uc88c\uc6b0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\uc7ac \uc120\ud0dd, \uc811\ud569 \ubc29\uc2dd, \ubd80\ud488 \uc218, \uc7ac\ud65c\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \uccab \uc81c\ud488\uc774 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub418\uae30 \ud6e8\uc52c \uc804\uc5d0 \uc774\ubbf8 \uacb0\uc815\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \uac1c\uc785\uc740 \uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \uacb0\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uadf8\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n          <\/p>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"block-section\">\r\n        <h2>\ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ucc98\ub9ac\ub418\ub098\uc694?<\/h2>\r\n        <p>\r\n          \ucc98\ub9ac \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \uc720\ud615\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\uba70, \uac01\uac01 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uc0c1\ucda9\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc218\ubc18\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n\r\n        <span class=\"table-caption\">\ucc98\ub9ac \uacbd\ub85c \ube44\uad50<\/span>\r\n        <div class=\"table-wrap\">\r\n          <table>\r\n            <thead>\r\n              <tr>\r\n                <th style=\"width:20%;\">\ubc29\ubc95\ub860<\/th>\r\n                <th style=\"width:40%;\">\uae30\ub2a5<\/th>\r\n                <th style=\"width:40%;\">\uc0c1\ucda9\uad00\uacc4<\/th>\r\n              <\/tr>\r\n            <\/thead>\r\n            <tbody>\r\n              <tr>\r\n                <td class=\"col-key\" data-label=\"Method\">\ub9e4\ub9bd<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"What it does\">\ub450 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \ud750\ub984 \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\ub85c\uc778 \uc794\uc7ac \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc758 \ud1b5\uc81c\ub41c \ucc98\ubd84<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Trade-off\">\uc720\uae30\ubb3c \ubd84\ud574\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uba54\ud0c4 \ubc30\ucd9c, \uc9c0\ud558\uc218 \uce68\ucd9c\uc218 \uc704\ud5d8, \uc18c\uc7ac\uc758 \uc601\uad6c\uc801 \uc190\uc2e4<\/td>\r\n              <\/tr>\r\n              <tr>\r\n                <td class=\"col-key\" data-label=\"Method\">\uc18c\uac01 \ubc0f \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ud68c\uc218<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"What it does\">\ud63c\ud569 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc758 \uc5f4\ucc98\ub9ac, \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\uae30 \ub610\ub294 \uc5f4 \ud68c\uc218 \ubcd1\ud589<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Trade-off\">\uc800\uac10\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ub300\uae30 \ubc30\ucd9c, \ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc794\ub958 \uc7ac, \uc2dc\uc124 \uac00\ub3d9\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \ubb3c\ub7c9\uc774 \uace0\uc815\ub420 \uc704\ud5d8<\/td>\r\n              <\/tr>\r\n              <tr>\r\n                <td class=\"col-key\" data-label=\"Method\">\uc7ac\ud65c\uc6a9<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"What it does\">\ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc744 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc81c\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \ubcf4\uc874\ud558\uace0 \ub9e4\ub9bd\uc744 \uc904\uc784<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Trade-off\">\uc218\uac70 \ud488\uc9c8\uacfc \ubd84\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc88c\uc6b0\ub418\uba70, \uc624\uc5fc\uacfc \ub2e4\uc6b4\uc0ac\uc774\ud074\ub9c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e4\uc81c \ud68c\uc218\uc728\uc774 \uc81c\ud55c\ub428<\/td>\r\n              <\/tr>\r\n              <tr>\r\n                <td class=\"col-key\" data-label=\"Method\">\ud1f4\ube44\ud654 \ubc0f \ud610\uae30\uc131 \uc18c\ud654<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"What it does\">\uc720\uae30\uc131 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc744 \ube44\ub8cc\ub85c, AD\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubc14\uc774\uc624\uac00\uc2a4\ub85c \uc804\ud658<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Trade-off\">\ubc30\ucd9c\uc6d0 \ubd84\ub9ac\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uba70, \uc624\uc5fc\ub41c \uc6d0\ub8cc\ub294 \ud65c\uc6a9 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc0b0\ucd9c\ubb3c\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e6<\/td>\r\n              <\/tr>\r\n              <tr>\r\n                <td class=\"col-key\" data-label=\"Method\">\ud654\ud559\ubb3c\uc9c8 \ubc0f \uc720\ud574 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \ucc98\ub9ac<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"What it does\">\ub3c5\uc131 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc758 \uc804\ubb38\uc801 \uc911\ud654, \uc548\uc815\ud654 \ub610\ub294 \uace0\uc628 \ubd84\ud574<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Trade-off\">\ub192\uc740 \ube44\uc6a9\uacfc \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc778\ud5c8\uac00\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uba70, \uc2e4\ud328 \uc2dc \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ucd08\ub798\ud568<\/td>\r\n              <\/tr>\r\n              <tr>\r\n                <td class=\"col-key\" data-label=\"Method\">\uc7ac\uc0ac\uc6a9 \ubc0f \uc7ac\uc81c\uc870<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"What it does\">\uc8fc\ub85c \ud68c\uc218 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubd80\ud488 \ub610\ub294 \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub85c \ubcf5\uadc0\uc2dc\ud0b4<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Trade-off\">\ud68c\uc218 \ubb3c\ub958\uc640 \ubd84\ud574 \uc6a9\uc774 \uc124\uacc4\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uba70, \uc801\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc120\ud0dd\uc9c0\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc74c<\/td>\r\n              <\/tr>\r\n            <\/tbody>\r\n          <\/table>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"block-section\">\r\n        <h2>\uc0b0\uc5c5\ubcc4 \uc2e4\ubb34 \uc0ac\ub840<\/h2>\r\n\r\n        <span class=\"table-caption\">\uc0b0\uc5c5\ubcc4 \uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ubc0f \ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c<\/span>\r\n        <div class=\"table-wrap\">\r\n          <table>\r\n            <thead>\r\n              <tr>\r\n                <th style=\"width:20%;\">\ubd80\ubb38<\/th>\r\n                <th style=\"width:40%;\">\uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c<\/th>\r\n                <th style=\"width:40%;\">\ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c<\/th>\r\n              <\/tr>\r\n            <\/thead>\r\n            <tbody>\r\n              <tr>\r\n                <td class=\"col-key\" data-label=\"Sector\">\uc804\uc790 \uc0b0\uc5c5<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Upstream waste\">\uae08\uc18d \ucd94\ucd9c \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \uad11\ubbf8, \uc6e8\uc774\ud37c \uc81c\uc870 \uacf5\uc815\uc758 \ud654\ud559\ubb3c\uc9c8 \ubc0f \ud3d0\uc6a9\uc81c, \uc218\uc728 \uc548\uc815\ud654 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc758 \ub192\uc740 \uc2a4\ud06c\ub7a9 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ub960<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Downstream waste\">E-waste with mixed and bonded materials, batteries requiring dedicated routes, short replacement cycles<\/td>\r\n              <\/tr>\r\n              <tr>\r\n                <td class=\"col-key\" data-label=\"Sector\">\uc12c\uc720 \ubc0f \uc758\ub958<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Upstream waste\">\uc7ac\ub2e8 \uacf5\uc815 \uc790\ud22c\ub9ac, \uc5fc\uc0c9 \ubc0f \ud6c4\uac00\uacf5 \ud3d0\uc218, \uaddc\uaca9 \ubbf8\ub2ec \uc6d0\ub2e8 \ub85c\ud2b8<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Downstream waste\">\ud3d0\uc758\ub958, \uc138\ud0c1 \uc911 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ubbf8\uc138\uc12c\uc720 \ubc30\ucd9c, \uc7ac\ud65c\uc6a9\uc774 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \ud63c\ubc29 \uc12c\uc720<\/td>\r\n              <\/tr>\r\n              <tr>\r\n                <td class=\"col-key\" data-label=\"Sector\">\uc2dd\ud488 \ubc0f \uc74c\ub8cc<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Upstream waste\">\uc218\ud655 \ub2e8\uacc4 \uc190\uc2e4, \uac00\uacf5 \uc790\ud22c\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubd88\ub7c9\ud488, \ub9e5\uc8fc\ubc15 \ubc0f \uacfc\uc77c\ubc15, \ucf5c\ub4dc\uccb4\uc778 \uc2e4\ud328<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Downstream waste\">\uac00\uc815 \ub0b4 \uc74c\uc2dd\ubb3c \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c, \ubd84\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub2e4\uce35 \ud3ec\uc7a5\uc7ac, \uc720\ud1b5\uae30\ud55c \uacbd\uacfc \uc7ac\uace0<\/td>\r\n              <\/tr>\r\n              <tr>\r\n                <td class=\"col-key\" data-label=\"Sector\">\uac74\uc124<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Upstream waste\">\ucc44\uc11d \ud3d0\uc11d, \uc2dc\uba58\ud2b8 \uc18c\uc131\ub85c \ubd84\uc9c4, \uacfc\ub2e4 \ubc1c\uc8fc \ubc0f \ud604\uc7a5 \uc790\ud22c\ub9ac<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Downstream waste\">\ucca0\uac70 \uc794\ud574, \ud63c\ud569 \uc18c\uc7ac, \uc11d\uba74 \ub4f1 \uc720\ud574\ud55c \uae30\uc874 \uc790\uc7ac<\/td>\r\n              <\/tr>\r\n              <tr>\r\n                <td class=\"col-key\" data-label=\"Sector\">\uc790\ub3d9\ucc28<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Upstream waste\">\ud504\ub808\uc2a4 \uacf5\uc815 \uace8\uaca9 \uc2a4\ud06c\ub7a9, \ub3c4\uc7a5 \uacf5\uc815 \uc2ac\ub7ec\uc9c0 \ubc0f \uc6a9\uc81c, \uc8fc\uc870\uc0ac<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Downstream waste\">\ud3d0\ucc28, \ud30c\uc1c4 \uc794\uc7ac\ubb3c, \ud0c0\uc774\uc5b4, \ud68c\uc218 \uacbd\ub85c\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uad6c\ub3d9\uc6a9 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac<\/td>\r\n              <\/tr>\r\n              <tr>\r\n                <td class=\"col-key\" data-label=\"Sector\">\uc81c\uc57d<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Upstream waste\">\uc81c\ud488 \ud0ac\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\ub2f9 \ub192\uc740 \uc6a9\uc81c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub7c9, \ud3d0\ucd09\ub9e4, \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uc2e4\ud328 \ubc0f \ubd88\ud569\uaca9 \ubc30\uce58<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Downstream waste\">\ubbf8\uc0ac\uc6a9\u00b7\uc720\ud6a8\uae30\uac04 \ub9cc\ub8cc \uc758\uc57d\ud488, \ube14\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud130 \ud3ec\uc7a5\uc7ac, \ud3d0\uc218\ub85c \uc720\uc785\ub418\ub294 \uc720\ud6a8\uc131\ubd84<\/td>\r\n              <\/tr>\r\n              <tr>\r\n                <td class=\"col-key\" data-label=\"Sector\">\uad11\uc5c5 \ubc0f \uae08\uc18d<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Upstream waste\">\ud3d0\uc11d, \uad11\ubbf8, \uc2ac\ub798\uadf8, \uc0b0\uc131 \uad11\uc0b0 \ubc30\uc218<\/td>\r\n                <td data-label=\"Downstream waste\">\ud68c\uc218 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \uad6c\ucd95\ub41c \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud68c\uc218\ub418\ub294 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \ud750\ub984 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc778 \uace0\ucca0<\/td>\r\n              <\/tr>\r\n            <\/tbody>\r\n          <\/table>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"block-section\">\r\n        <h2>\uc11d\uc720 \ubc0f \uac00\uc2a4<\/h2>\r\n        <p>\r\n          \uc11d\uc720\u00b7\uac00\uc2a4 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc740 \uc774 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc758 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ubbc0\ub85c \ubcc4\ub3c4\ub85c \ub2e4\ub8f0 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5c5\uacc4 \uc6a9\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc\uc740 \ud0d0\uc0ac\uc640 \uc0dd\uc0b0, \ubbf8\ub4dc\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc\uc740 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uacfc \uc800\uc7a5, \ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc\uc740 \uc815\uc720\uc640 \uc11d\uc720\ud654\ud559\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\uacfc\uc815 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc758 \uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 \u2014 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc774 \uc81c\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud558\ub294 \uc6d0\ub8cc\uc640 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uacf5\uae09\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n\r\n        <h3>\uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \uc6b4\uc601: \ud0d0\uc0ac \ubc0f \uc0dd\uc0b0<\/h3>\r\n        <ul class=\"page-list\">\r\n          <li><strong>\uc2dc\ucd94 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c<\/strong> \u2014 \uc2dc\ucd94 \uc554\ud3b8 \ubc0f \ud3d0\uc2dc\ucd94 \uc720\uccb4\ub85c, \uc720\uc131 \uba38\ub4dc \uc554\ud3b8\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c \ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc5f4\ud0c8\ucc29 \ub610\ub294 \uc804\ubb38 \ucc98\ub9ac\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\uc0dd\uc0b0\uc218<\/strong> \u2014 \ubb3c\ub7c9 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc5c5\uacc4 \ucd5c\ub300 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \ud750\ub984\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucc98\ub9ac \ud6c4 \uc7ac\uc8fc\uc785, \ud5c8\uac00\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ucc98\ub9ac \ud6c4 \ubc29\ub958 \ub610\ub294 \ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uba70, \uc720\uc804 \uc218\uba85\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud568\uc218\uc728\uc774 \uafb8\uc900\ud788 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \uacbd\uc81c\uc131\uc740 \ub9e4\ub144 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\uc790\uc5f0 \ubc1c\uc0dd \ubc29\uc0ac\uc131 \ubb3c\uc9c8(NORM)<\/strong> \u2014 \ud29c\ube0c\uc640 \uc6a9\uae30\uc5d0 \ucd95\uc801\ub418\ub294 \uc2a4\ucf00\uc77c \ubc0f \uc2ac\ub7ec\uc9c0\ub85c, \ud1b5\uc81c\ub41c \ucde8\uae09\uacfc \ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\ud0f1\ud06c \ubc14\ub2e5 \uc794\uc7ac\ubb3c \ubc0f \uc720\uc131 \uc2ac\ub7ec\uc9c0<\/strong> \u2014 \uace0\ud615\ubb3c \ubc0f \ubb3c\uacfc \ud63c\ud569\ub41c \ud68c\uc218 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ud0c4\ud654\uc218\uc18c\ub85c, \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc624\uc77c \uc131\ubd84 \ud68c\uc218\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\uc218\ubc18\uac00\uc2a4<\/strong> \u2014 \ud50c\ub808\uc5b4\ub9c1 \ub610\ub294 \ubca4\ud305\ub418\ub294 \uac00\uc2a4\ub294 \ubc30\ucd9c\ubb3c\uc774\uba74\uc11c \uc190\uc2e4\ub418\ub294 \uc81c\ud488\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud50c\ub808\uc5b4 \ubc0f \uc99d\uae30 \ud68c\uc218 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud658\uacbd\uc131\uacfc \uc218\uc775\uc131 \uce21\uba74\uc758 \ud0c0\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \uac16\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\ud3d0\uc1c4 \ubc0f \ud574\uccb4<\/strong> \u2014 \uc720\uc815 \ubd09\uc1c4 \ubc0f \ud3d0\uae30, \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc \ubc0f \ud574\uc800 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ucca0\uac70, \ubd80\uc9c0 \uc815\ud654\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uba70, \uc790\uc0b0 \uc218\uba85 \uc885\ub8cc \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uace0 \ud754\ud788 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ub2e8\uc77c \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \ubc0f \ube44\uc6a9 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n        <\/ul>\r\n\r\n        <h3>\ubbf8\ub4dc\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc<\/h3>\r\n        <ul class=\"page-list\">\r\n          <li><strong>\ud30c\uc774\ud504\ub77c\uc778 \ud53c\uae45 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c<\/strong> \u2014 \uc138\uc815 \uc791\uc5c5 \uc911 \uc81c\uac70\ub418\ub294 \uace0\ud615\ubb3c, \uc641\uc2a4 \ubc0f \uc561\uccb4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\ud0f1\ud06c \uc138\uc815 \uc794\uc7ac\ubb3c<\/strong> \ud130\ubbf8\ub110 \ubc0f \uc800\uc7a5 \uc2dc\uc124\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\ud3d0\uac74\uc870\uc81c, \ud544\ud130 \ubc0f \ubd84\uc790\uccb4<\/strong> \uac00\uc2a4 \ucee8\ub514\uc154\ub2dd\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n        <\/ul>\r\n\r\n        <h3>\ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \uc6b4\uc601: \uc815\uc720 \ubc0f \uc11d\uc720\ud654\ud559<\/h3>\r\n        <ul class=\"page-list\">\r\n          <li><strong>\ud3d0\ucd09\ub9e4<\/strong> \u2014 \uc218\uc18c\ud654\ucc98\ub9ac, \uac1c\uc9c8 \ubc0f FCC \uacf5\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud68c\uc218 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uae08\uc18d\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \ud68c\uc218 \uacbd\ub85c\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ucc98\ubd84 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc21c\ud658\uacbd\uc81c \uae30\ud68c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\uc815\uc720 \uc2ac\ub7ec\uc9c0<\/strong> \u2014 \ud0c8\uc5fc\uae30, API \ubd84\ub9ac\uae30 \ubc0f DAF \uacf5\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uba70, \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc131\uc744 \ub760\uc5b4 \ud0c8\uc218 \ubc0f \ucc98\ub9ac\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\ud3d0\uac00\uc131\uc18c\ub2e4 \ubc0f \uc0b0\uc131 \ud3d0\uc561<\/strong> \u2014 \ubc29\ub958 \ub610\ub294 \uc7ac\uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc911\ud654\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\ud3d0\uc810\ud1a0, \uc5ec\uacfc\uc7ac \ubc0f \ud761\ucc29\uc81c<\/strong> \uc81c\ud488 \ub9c8\uac10 \uacf5\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\ud3d0\uc218\ucc98\ub9ac\uc7a5 \ubc14\uc774\uc624\uc194\ub9ac\ub4dc<\/strong>, \ubc0f \ud669 \ud68c\uc218 \uacf5\uc815 \uc794\uc7ac\ubb3c.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\uc815\uae30\ubcf4\uc218 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c<\/strong> \u2014 \ub2e8\uae30\uac04\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ube44\uc815\uae30 \ubb3c\ub7c9\uc73c\ub85c, \ub2e8\uc5f4\uc7ac, \ub0b4\ud654\uc7ac, \ube44\uacc4 \uc790\uc7ac \ubc0f \uc6a9\uae30 \uc138\uc815 \uc794\uc7ac\ubb3c\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n        <\/ul>\r\n\r\n        <div class=\"soft-panel\">\r\n          <span class=\"panel-label\">\uc804\uacfc\uc815\uc0c1 \uc704\uce58<\/span>\r\n          <p>\r\n            \uc55e\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c \uc6b4\uc601 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4, \uc804\uacfc\uc815 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774 \ubd80\ubb38\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ubd80\ub2f4\uc740 \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ucd5c\uc885 \ucc98\ub9ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4 \u2014 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \uc5f0\uc18c\ud558\ub294 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc640 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud50c\ub77c\uc2a4\ud2f1, \ud3ec\uc7a5\uc7ac \ubc0f \uc18c\uc7ac\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ub418\ub294 \uc11d\uc720\ud654\ud559 \uc6d0\ub8cc\uac00 \uc774\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ucd5c\uc885 \ucc98\ub9ac\ub294 \uc815\uc720\uc18c \ubd80\uc9c0\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uac00\uce58\uc0ac\uc2ac\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ub2e8\uacc4 \ubc0f \uc218\uba85 \uc885\ub8cc \ubc94\uc8fc\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc774 \ubd80\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \uacbd\uacc4 \uc124\uc815\uc774 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc774\uc720\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n          <\/p>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"block-section\">\r\n        <h2>\ud654\ud559<\/h2>\r\n        <p>\r\n          \ud654\ud559 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc740 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uac00\uce58\uc0ac\uc2ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uac04 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \uc11d\uc720, \uac00\uc2a4, \uad11\ubb3c \ubc0f \ubc14\uc774\uc624\ub9e4\uc2a4\uc758 \ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc\uc778 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uac70\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc81c\uc870 \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc740 \uc591\ubc29\ud5a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uc785\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n\r\n        <h3>\uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc: \uc6d0\ub8cc \uc218\uc694\ucc98\ub85c\uc11c<\/h3>\r\n        <ul class=\"page-list\">\r\n          <li><strong>\uc6d0\ub8cc \ubd88\uc21c\ubb3c \ubc0f \uc804\ucc98\ub9ac \uc794\uc7ac\ubb3c<\/strong> \u2014 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc774 \uacf5\uc815\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc785\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc81c\uac70\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\uc6d0\uc790\uc7ac \ud3ec\uc7a5\uc7ac<\/strong> \u2014 \uc7ac\uc0ac\uc6a9 \ubc0f \ud68c\uc218 \uccb4\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud55c \ub4dc\ub7fc, IBC, \ub77c\uc774\ub108\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n        <\/ul>\r\n\r\n        <h3>\uc790\uccb4 \uc6b4\uc601 \ub0b4<\/h3>\r\n        <ul class=\"page-list\">\r\n          <li><strong>\uacf5\uc815 \uc218\uc728 \uc190\uc2e4<\/strong> \u2014 \uc774\ub860 \uc218\uc728\uacfc \uc2e4\uc81c \uc218\uc728 \uac04\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \uc815\uc758\uc0c1 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc774\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \uac1c\uc120\ud558\uba74 \ube44\uc6a9\uacfc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc744 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc904\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\ud3d0\uc6a9\ub9e4<\/strong> \u2014 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd80\ud53c \uae30\uc900 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc720\ud574 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \ud750\ub984\uc774\uba70, \uc6a9\ub9e4 \ud68c\uc218 \ubc0f \uc7ac\uc0ac\uc6a9\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \uae30\ub300\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac1c\uc120 \ubc29\uc548 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\ud3d0\ucd09\ub9e4<\/strong> \u2014 \uadc0\uae08\uc18d \ub610\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec\uad11\ubb3c\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc73c\uba70, \ud655\ub9bd\ub41c \ud68c\uc218 \uacbd\ub85c\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\ubc18\uc751 \ubd80\uc0b0\ubb3c \ubc0f \uc911\uc9c8 \uc794\uc0ac<\/strong> \u2014 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc800\ub4f1\uae09 \uc81c\ud488 \ub610\ub294 \uc5f0\ub8cc\ub85c\uc11c \uac00\uce58\uac00 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc99d\ub958 \uc794\uc0ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\uaddc\uaca9 \uc678 \ubc0f \uc720\ud6a8\uae30\uac04 \uacbd\uacfc \uc81c\ud488<\/strong> \u2014 \uc7ac\ucc98\ub9ac, \uc800\ub4f1\uae09 \ud63c\ud569 \ub610\ub294 \ud3d0\uae30.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\ud3d0\uc218 \ucc98\ub9ac \uc2ac\ub7ec\uc9c0<\/strong> \ubc0f \ub300\uae30\uc624\uc5fc \ubc29\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uc124\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc794\uc7ac\ubb3c.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\uc138\ucc99 \ubc0f \uc804\ud658 \uacf5\uc815 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c<\/strong> \u2014 \ucea0\ud398\uc778 \uc77c\uc815\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ub7c9\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \ub2e4\ud488\ubaa9 \ubc30\uce58 \ud50c\ub79c\ud2b8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ubc1c\uc0dd \uc694\uc778\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n        <\/ul>\r\n\r\n        <h3>\uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc<\/h3>\r\n        <ul class=\"page-list\">\r\n          <li><strong>\uc81c\ud488 \ud3ec\uc7a5\uc7ac<\/strong> \uace0\uac1d\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\ub2ec\ub418\ub294 \ud3ec\uc7a5\uc7ac \ubc0f \uadf8 \ud68c\uc218 \ubb3c\ub958.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\uc81c\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uace0\uac1d \uce21\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c<\/strong> \u2014 \ubbf8\uc0ac\uc6a9 \ucf54\ud305\uc81c, \uc720\ud6a8\uae30\uac04\uc774 \uc9c0\ub09c \uc81c\ud615 \ubc0f \uc138\ucc99\uc218\ub85c, \uc77c\ubd80 \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\ub294 \uacf5\uae09\ub7c9\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uae30\ub2a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub300\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294 \ud654\ud559\ubb3c\uc9c8 \ub9ac\uc2a4 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ub97c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\ud654\ud559 \uc81c\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uc870\ub41c \uc18c\uc7ac\uc758 \uc218\uba85 \uc885\ub8cc<\/strong> \u2014 \ud50c\ub77c\uc2a4\ud2f1 \ubc0f \ubcf5\ud569\uc7ac \ubb38\uc81c\uc640, \ud654\ud559\uc801 \uc7ac\ud65c\uc6a9 \ubc0f \uc7ac\ud65c\uc6a9 \uc6a9\uc774\uc131 \uc124\uacc4\uac00 \ud654\ud559\uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uacfc\uc81c\uac00 \ub41c \uc774\uc720\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n        <\/ul>\r\n\r\n        <div class=\"callout-panel\">\r\n          <p>\r\n            \ub450 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0\ub294 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \uacf5\ud1b5\ub41c \uc591\uc0c1\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub418\ub294 \uc0c1\ub2f9 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uaddc\uaca9\uc774 \uc798\ubabb \uc124\uc815\ub41c \uc81c\ud488\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud6c4 \ucd09\ub9e4\uc5d0\ub294 \uae08\uc18d\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0, \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc218\uc5d0\ub294 \ucc98\ub9ac \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ubb3c\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc911\uc9c8 \uc794\uc0ac\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5f0\ub8cc \uac00\uce58\uac00 \uc788\uace0, \uc6a9\ub9e4\ub294 \ud68c\uc218\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ucc98\ub9ac \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \ud68c\uc218 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc790\uc6d0 \ud750\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \uc7ac\ubd84\ub958\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub300\uac1c \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc9c4\uc804\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc9c0\uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n          <\/p>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"block-section\">\r\n        <h2>\uc194\ub8e8\uc158 \ubc0f \uc9c4\uc804<\/h2>\r\n        <p>\r\n          \uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc\uacfc \ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub824\uba74 \uc2e4\ud589 \uc5ed\ub7c9\uc744 \uac16\ucd98 \uc8fc\uccb4 \uc804\ubc18\uc758 \ud1b5\ud569 \uc194\ub8e8\uc158\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n        <ul class=\"page-list\">\r\n          <li><strong>\uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4<\/strong> \u2014 \uc7ac\ud65c\uc6a9 \ub610\ub294 \uc7ac\uc0ac\uc6a9\uc774 \uc6a9\uc774\ud55c \uc81c\ud488 \uc124\uacc4, \ud3ec\uc7a5\uc7ac \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654, \uacf5\uc815 \uc218\uc728 \uac1c\uc120, \uc6a9\ub9e4 \ubc0f \ucd09\ub9e4 \ud68c\uc218, \ucc45\uc784 \uc788\ub294 \uc6d0\uc790\uc7ac \uc870\ub2ec\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc744 \uc904\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc6b4\uc601\uc5c5\uccb4<\/strong> \u2014 \ucd1d \ubc1c\uc0dd\ub7c9\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \ud750\ub984\ubcc4\ub85c \uce21\uc815\ud558\uc5ec, \uace0\uac00\uce58 \ubc0f \uace0\uc704\ud5d8 \ubd84\ud68d\uc744 \uc77c\ubc18 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uacfc \ubd84\ub9ac\ud574 \uad00\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\uc18c\ube44\uc790<\/strong> \u2014 \uc7ac\ud65c\uc6a9 \ub610\ub294 \ud1f4\ube44\ud654 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ud488\ubaa9\uc744 \uc6b0\uc120\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\uace0 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc744 \uc62c\ubc14\ub974\uac8c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uc758\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\ub9e4 \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\uc815\ucc45 \uc785\uc548\uc790<\/strong> \u2014 \uc9c0\uc18d\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc81c\uc870\ub97c \uc7a5\ub824\ud558\ub294 \uaddc\uc81c, \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \uc124\uacc4\ud55c \uc8fc\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc218\uba85 \uc885\ub8cc \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ubd80\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc790\ucc45\uc784\uc7ac\ud65c\uc6a9\uc81c\ub3c4 \ubc0f \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \uad00\ub9ac \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud22c\uc790\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n          <li><strong>\uc0b0\uc5c5 \uacf5\uc0dd<\/strong> \u2014 \ud55c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc758 \uc794\uc7ac\ubb3c\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc758 \ud22c\uc785\ubb3c\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uccb4\uacc4\ub85c, \uc815\uc720 \ubc0f \uc11d\uc720\ud654\ud559 \ub2e8\uc9c0\ucc98\ub7fc \uc2dc\uc124\uc774 \uc9c0\ub9ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc00\uc9d1\ub41c \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\r\n        <\/ul>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"block-section\">\r\n        <h2>\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\r\n        <p>\r\n          \uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc\uacfc \ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \uc804\ubc18\uc744 \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uacfc \uc18c\ube44\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc9c0\uc18d\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uace0 \ucc45\uc784 \uc788\ub294 \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \ub9d0\ub2e8\uc5d0\uc11c \ub208\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc740 \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774\uba70, \uac1c\uc120 \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc801\uac8c \ub0a8\uc740 \ubd80\ubd84\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n        <p>\r\n          \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc6b4\uc601\uc5c5\uccb4\uc758 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \ucd9c\ubc1c\uc810\uc740 \uac00\uce58\uc0ac\uc2ac \ub0b4 \uc804\uccb4 \uc704\uce58\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \ud750\ub984\ubcc4 \ud2b9\uc131 \ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4 \u2014 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 \uc720\uc785\ub418\uace0, \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uba70, \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 \uc81c\ud488\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ubc30\ucd9c\ub418\ub294\uc9c0 \ud30c\uc545\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ucc98\ub9ac \ube44\uc6a9 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc124\uacc4, \uacf5\uc815 \ubc0f \ud68c\uc218\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815\uc758 \uc9d1\ud569\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4719642 e-con e-atomic-element e-flexbox-base e-default-div e-4719642-f5fbf2b\" data-id=\"4719642\" data-element_type=\"e-flexbox\" data-e-type=\"e-flexbox\" data-interaction-id=\"4719642\">\n    \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22fd44ec elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"22fd44ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"deiso-go-cta-block\">\r\n  <style>\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block * { box-sizing: border-box; }\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block {\r\n      width: 100%;\r\n      padding: 14px 0 30px 0;\r\n      background: transparent;\r\n      font-family: 'Jost', system-ui, -apple-system, \"Segoe UI\", sans-serif;\r\n    }\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block .block-outer {\r\n      max-width: 1200px;\r\n      margin: 0 auto;\r\n      padding: 0 24px;\r\n    }\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block .block-panel {\r\n      padding: 36px 40px !important;\r\n      background: #f7fafc !important;\r\n      border: 1px solid rgba(26,26,26,0.06) !important;\r\n      border-radius: 18px;\r\n      text-align: center;\r\n    }\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block .block-eyebrow {\r\n      display: inline-block;\r\n      background: rgba(0,129,148,0.07) !important;\r\n      color: #006675 !important;\r\n      border: 1px solid rgba(0,129,148,0.20) !important;\r\n      padding: 5px 12px !important;\r\n      border-radius: 999px;\r\n      font-size: 12px;\r\n      font-weight: 600;\r\n      letter-spacing: 0.08em;\r\n      text-transform: uppercase;\r\n      margin-bottom: 14px;\r\n      line-height: 1.2;\r\n    }\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block h2 {\r\n      font-family: 'Jost', sans-serif !important;\r\n      font-size: 28px;\r\n      line-height: 1.3;\r\n      letter-spacing: -0.3px;\r\n      color: #1a1a1a !important;\r\n      font-weight: 600;\r\n      margin: 0 auto 12px auto;\r\n      max-width: 780px;\r\n    }\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block p {\r\n      font-size: 17px;\r\n      line-height: 1.75;\r\n      color: #475569 !important;\r\n      margin: 0 auto 22px auto;\r\n      max-width: 780px;\r\n    }\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block .block-actions {\r\n      display: flex;\r\n      flex-wrap: wrap;\r\n      gap: 12px;\r\n      justify-content: center;\r\n    }\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block a.block-btn,\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block a.block-btn:link,\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block a.block-btn:visited {\r\n      display: inline-flex !important;\r\n      align-items: center !important;\r\n      justify-content: center !important;\r\n      min-height: 48px;\r\n      padding: 12px 24px !important;\r\n      border-radius: 12px !important;\r\n      font-size: 15.5px !important;\r\n      line-height: 1.2 !important;\r\n      font-weight: 600 !important;\r\n      text-decoration: none !important;\r\n      white-space: nowrap;\r\n      transition: background .25s ease, color .25s ease, border-color .25s ease, box-shadow .25s ease, transform .25s ease;\r\n    }\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block a.block-btn span {\r\n      color: inherit !important;\r\n      font-size: inherit !important;\r\n      font-weight: inherit !important;\r\n      line-height: inherit !important;\r\n      display: inline !important;\r\n    }\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block a.block-btn.primary,\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block a.block-btn.primary:link,\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block a.block-btn.primary:visited {\r\n      background: #1a1a1a !important;\r\n      background-color: #1a1a1a !important;\r\n      color: #ffffff !important;\r\n      border: 1px solid #1a1a1a !important;\r\n      box-shadow: 0 8px 18px rgba(26,26,26,0.16);\r\n    }\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block a.block-btn.primary:hover,\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block a.block-btn.primary:focus {\r\n      background: #ffffff !important;\r\n      background-color: #ffffff !important;\r\n      color: #008194 !important;\r\n      border-color: #008194 !important;\r\n      box-shadow: 0 10px 22px rgba(0,129,148,0.20);\r\n      transform: translateY(-1px);\r\n    }\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block a.block-btn.secondary,\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block a.block-btn.secondary:link,\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block a.block-btn.secondary:visited {\r\n      background: #ffffff !important;\r\n      background-color: #ffffff !important;\r\n      color: #1a1a1a !important;\r\n      border: 1px solid rgba(26,26,26,0.20) !important;\r\n      box-shadow: none !important;\r\n    }\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block a.block-btn.secondary:hover,\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block a.block-btn.secondary:focus {\r\n      background: #ffffff !important;\r\n      color: #008194 !important;\r\n      border-color: #008194 !important;\r\n    }\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block a.block-btn::before,\r\n    .deiso-go-cta-block a.block-btn::after { content: none !important; display: none !important; }\r\n    @media (max-width: 992px) {\r\n      .deiso-go-cta-block .block-panel { padding: 30px 24px !important; }\r\n      .deiso-go-cta-block h2 { font-size: 24px; }\r\n      .deiso-go-cta-block p { font-size: 16.5px; }\r\n    }\r\n    @media (max-width: 767px) {\r\n      .deiso-go-cta-block { padding: 12px 0 20px 0; }\r\n      .deiso-go-cta-block .block-outer { padding: 0 18px; }\r\n      .deiso-go-cta-block .block-panel { padding: 26px 20px !important; border-radius: 14px; }\r\n      .deiso-go-cta-block .block-eyebrow { font-size: 11.5px; padding: 5px 11px !important; margin-bottom: 12px; }\r\n      .deiso-go-cta-block h2 { font-size: 21px; letter-spacing: -0.2px; }\r\n      .deiso-go-cta-block p { font-size: 15.8px; }\r\n      .deiso-go-cta-block .block-actions { flex-direction: column; gap: 10px; }\r\n      .deiso-go-cta-block a.block-btn { width: 100%; padding: 13px 20px !important; white-space: normal; }\r\n    }\r\n  <\/style>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"block-outer\">\r\n    <div class=\"block-panel\">\r\n      <span class=\"block-eyebrow\">\ub2e4\uc74c \ub2e8\uacc4<\/span>\r\n      <h2>\ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud55c \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \ucc3e\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b0\uc2e0\uac00\uc694?<\/h2>\r\n      <p>\r\n        \ubc94\uc704, \uc77c\uc815 \ubc0f \ubaa9\ud45c \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \uc54c\ub824\uc8fc\uc138\uc694 \u2014 DEISO \uc801\ud569\ud55c \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc548\ub0b4\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc5c5\ubb34 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \uc124\uc815\ud574 \ub4dc\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4.\r\n      <\/p>\r\n      <div class=\"block-actions\">\r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/contact-form\/\" class=\"block-btn primary\"><span>\uacac\uc801 \uc694\uccad\ud558\uae30 \u2192<\/span><\/a>\r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/start-here\/\" class=\"block-btn secondary\"><span>go.dei.so\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uae30 \u2192<\/span><\/a>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Blog posts Introduction The daily items we buy and discard represent only a fraction of the total waste generated within a product&rsquo;s life cycle. To fully assess the environmental consequences of our consumption patterns, we must look at upstream and downstream waste concepts. A terminology warning &ldquo;Upstream&rdquo; and &ldquo;downstream&rdquo; carry two different meanings depending on [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":132,"featured_media":234213,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_deiso_takeaway":"","_deiso_part":0,"_deiso_aiv_faq":[{"q":"What is the difference between upstream and downstream waste?","a":"Upstream waste is generated before and during a product\u2019s manufacturing stages, while downstream waste occurs after the consumer uses the product. Upstream examples include resource extraction waste, manufacturing scrap, and transport impacts; downstream examples include disposal, packaging, and hazardous waste."},{"q":"Which usually creates more waste, upstream or downstream activities?","a":"For most manufactured products, upstream waste substantially exceeds the mass of the product itself. The product a consumer holds is the visible result of a much larger material flow."},{"q":"What is the preferred order for managing waste?","a":"The waste hierarchy prioritises prevention, reuse, recycling, recovery, and disposal, in that order. Treatment and disposal are intended as later options rather than the starting point."},{"q":"How can companies reduce waste at the design stage?","a":"Companies can reduce waste through material selection, joining methods, fewer parts, and improved recyclability. Design decisions determine much of a product\u2019s eventual upstream and downstream waste before production begins."},{"q":"What are the main methods used to treat waste?","a":"Common treatment methods include landfill, incineration and energy recovery, recycling, composting and anaerobic digestion, chemical and hazardous treatment, reuse, and remanufacture. Each method has trade-offs involving emissions, contamination, permitting, cost, reverse logistics, or material recovery."}],"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[429],"tags":[],"deiso_standard":[],"deiso_series":[],"deiso_issue":[],"deiso-finder":[],"content-type":[],"content-filter":[],"site-search-options":[974],"class_list":["post-234212","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog-posts","site-search-options-blog","grve-entry-item","grve-blog-item"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/dei.so\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/DEISO_Upstream_Down_Stream_Waste.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234212","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/132"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=234212"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234212\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/234213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=234212"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=234212"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=234212"},{"taxonomy":"deiso_standard","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/deiso_standard?post=234212"},{"taxonomy":"deiso_series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/deiso_series?post=234212"},{"taxonomy":"deiso_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/deiso_issue?post=234212"},{"taxonomy":"deiso-finder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/deiso-finder?post=234212"},{"taxonomy":"content-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content-type?post=234212"},{"taxonomy":"content-filter","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content-filter?post=234212"},{"taxonomy":"site-search-options","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/site-search-options?post=234212"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}