{"id":245580,"date":"2024-09-02T00:03:30","date_gmt":"2024-09-01T15:03:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/beta3.dei.so\/?page_id=245580"},"modified":"2026-10-03T16:48:00","modified_gmt":"2026-10-03T07:48:00","slug":"greenhouse-gas-ghg-accounting-scope-1-3","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ja\/greenhouse-gas-ghg-accounting-scope-1-3\/","title":{"rendered":"GHG GHG\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u7b97\u5b9a\u30b3\u30f3\u30b5\u30eb\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8\uff5cScope 1\u30fb2\u30fb3\u30a4\u30f3\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"245580\" class=\"elementor elementor-245580\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16e4d42 e-con e-atomic-element e-flexbox-base e-default-div e-6321deb \" data-id=\"16e4d42\" data-element_type=\"e-flexbox\" data-e-type=\"e-flexbox\" data-interaction-id=\"16e4d42\">\n    \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e6e6592 elementor-widget 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factors, defined boundaries and audit-ready documentation<\/p>\r\n      <div class=\"block-actions\">\r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/contact-form\" class=\"btn primary\"><span>Request a quotation &rarr;<\/span><\/a>\r\n        <a href=\"#pricing\" class=\"btn secondary\"><span>See plans and pricing &rarr;<\/span><\/a>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <p class=\"hero-case\">Scope 1 and 2, Scope 3 only, or the full Scope 1&ndash;3 inventory, including Scope 3 screening across all 15 categories.<\/p>\r\n      <div class=\"fee-note\" role=\"note\">\r\n        <span class=\"note-label\">Verification note<\/span>\r\n        <p>Third-party verification fees are not covered by DEISO. Verification to ISO 14064-3 is carried out by an independent verifier and paid by the client directly; DEISO prepares the inventory for verification and coordinates the process.<\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c709de elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"5c709de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"deiso-ghg-glance-block\">\r\n<style>\r\n.deiso-ghg-glance-block{width:100%;padding:30px 0;background:transparent;font-family:'Jost',system-ui,-apple-system,\"Segoe UI\",sans-serif;overflow-x:clip}\r\n.deiso-ghg-glance-block *{box-sizing:border-box}\r\n.deiso-ghg-glance-block .page-outer{max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 24px}\r\n.deiso-ghg-glance-block .page-card{position:relative;background:#ffffff !important;border:1px solid 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class=\"page-card\">\r\n      <span class=\"card-strap\"><\/span>\r\n      <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">At a glance<\/span>\r\n      <h2>DEISO: Tokyo-based GHG accounting consultancy building Scope 1&ndash;3 inventories worldwide<\/h2>\r\n      <p data-nosnippet><span class=\"key\">DEISO LLC (\u5408\u540c\u4f1a\u793eDEISO)<\/span> is a sustainability consulting firm headquartered in Tokyo, Japan, that builds <span class=\"key\">greenhouse gas (GHG) inventories<\/span> for companies in Japan, Asia, the Middle East and Europe. Following the GHG Protocol and ISO 14064-1, we define your boundaries, screen all 15 Scope 3 categories, collect and validate activity and supplier data, apply documented emission factors, and produce a review-ready inventory &mdash; for Scope 1 and 2, Scope 3 only, or the full Scope 1&ndash;3.<\/p>\r\n      <dl class=\"facts\">\r\n        <dt>Company<\/dt><dd>DEISO LLC (\u5408\u540c\u4f1a\u793eDEISO), sustainability and carbon accounting consulting<\/dd>\r\n        <dt>Headquarters<\/dt><dd>Level 21, Shiodome Shibarikyu Building, 1-2-3 Kaigan, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-0022, Japan<\/dd>\r\n        <dt>Execution<\/dt><dd>Japan and international projects, run remotely or on site<\/dd>\r\n        <dt>Inventory options<\/dt><dd>Scope 1 and 2 inventory, Scope 3 screening, Scope 3 inventory, or the full Scope 1&ndash;3 inventory<\/dd>\r\n        <dt>Standards<\/dt><dd>GHG Protocol Corporate Standard, Scope 2 Guidance and Scope 3 Standard; ISO 14064-1:2018<\/dd>\r\n        <dt>Scope 3<\/dt><dd>All 15 categories screened for relevance; relevant categories calculated with spend-based, average-data, supplier-specific or hybrid methods<\/dd>\r\n        <dt>Boundaries<\/dt><dd>Equity share, financial control or operational control consolidation, with a documented base year and recalculation policy<\/dd>\r\n        <dt>Scope 2<\/dt><dd>Location-based and market-based methods, including contractual instruments such as energy attribute certificates and PPAs<\/dd>\r\n        <dt>Emission factors<\/dt><dd>Sources such as IPCC AR6 GWP100, UK DESNZ, IEA, US EPA and ecoinvent, documented for every factor used<\/dd>\r\n        <dt>Reporting<\/dt><dd>Supports reporting to CDP, SBTi target setting, IFRS S2, CSRD and ESRS E1, and Japan&rsquo;s SSBJ standards<\/dd>\r\n        <dt>Verification<\/dt><dd>DEISO is not a verification body. DEISO prepares inventories for third-party verification to ISO 14064-3; verification fees are paid by the client directly<\/dd>\r\n        <dt>Team<\/dt><dd>Led by <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/mahdi-ikhlayel\">Dr. Mahdi Ikhlayel<\/a>, PhD in Sustainability Science (University of Tokyo)<\/dd>\r\n        <dt>Outputs<\/dt><dd>GHG inventory, emissions calculation workbook, emission factor documentation, data-quality assessment, hotspot analysis, methodology report and management summary<\/dd>\r\n        <dt>Contact<\/dt><dd><a href=\"mailto:info@dei.so\">info@dei.so<\/a><\/dd>\r\n      <\/dl>\r\n      <div class=\"block-actions\">\r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/contact-form\" class=\"btn primary\"><span>Request a quotation &rarr;<\/span><\/a>\r\n        <a href=\"#pricing\" class=\"btn secondary\"><span>See plans and pricing &rarr;<\/span><\/a>\r\n        <a href=\"#deiso-ghg-faq\" class=\"btn secondary\"><span>Read GHG FAQs &rarr;<\/span><\/a>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  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!important;line-height:1.2;text-decoration:none !important;white-space:nowrap;background:#1a1a1a !important;color:#ffffff !important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#ffffff;border:1px solid #1a1a1a !important;box-shadow:0 8px 18px rgba(26,26,26,0.16);transition:background .25s ease,color .25s ease,border-color .25s ease,box-shadow .25s ease,transform .25s ease}\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block a.btn span{color:inherit !important;-webkit-text-fill-color:inherit;font-size:inherit !important;display:inline !important}\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block a.btn:hover,.deiso-ghg-td-block a.btn:focus-visible{background:#ffffff !important;color:#008194 !important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#008194;border-color:#008194 !important;box-shadow:0 10px 22px rgba(0,129,148,0.20);transform:translateY(-1px)}\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block a.btn:focus-visible{outline:none}\r\n@media (max-width:992px){\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block .page-outer{max-width:100%;padding:0}\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block .page-card{padding:40px 32px !important}\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block .td-inner{gap:28px}\r\n}\r\n@media (max-width:767px){\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block{padding:20px 0}\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block .page-card{padding:28px 20px !important;border-radius:18px}\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block .td-inner{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:20px}\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block .td-photo-ring{width:92px;height:92px}\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block img.td-photo{width:86px !important;height:86px !important}\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block .page-eyebrow{font-size:11.5px;padding:5px 11px !important;margin-bottom:12px}\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block .page-card h3.td-name{font-size:20px;letter-spacing:-0.2px}\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block .page-card p.td-desc{font-size:15.5px}\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block .td-metrics{gap:18px;padding:16px 18px !important}\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block .page-card p.td-metric-num{font-size:22px}\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block .page-card p.td-clients{font-size:15px}\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block a.btn{width:100%;padding:13px 20px !important;white-space:normal;word-break:keep-all;hyphens:none}\r\n}\r\n@media (max-width:380px){\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block .page-card{padding:24px 16px !important}\r\n}\r\n@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block a,.deiso-ghg-td-block a.btn{transition:none}\r\n.deiso-ghg-td-block a.btn:hover{transform:none}\r\n}\r\n<\/style>\r\n  <div class=\"page-outer\">\r\n    <div class=\"page-card\">\r\n      <span class=\"card-strap\"><\/span>\r\n      <div class=\"td-inner\">\r\n        <div class=\"td-photo-ring\">\r\n          <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"td-photo\" src=\"https:\/\/edge.dei.so\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Mahdi_Ikhlayel_Profile.jpeg\" alt=\"Dr. Mahdi Ikhlayel, PhD, Sustainability Science &mdash; Sustainability Director, DEISO\" loading=\"lazy\">\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"td-body\">\r\n          <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">Technical direction<\/span>\r\n          <h3 class=\"td-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/mahdi-ikhlayel\">Dr. Mahdi Ikhlayel<\/a>, PhD, Sustainability Science<\/h3>\r\n          <p class=\"td-title\">Sustainability Director, Sustainability OS Architect &amp; Technical Execution<\/p>\r\n          <p class=\"td-desc\">Every engagement DEISO runs is technically directed, quality-assured, and methodologically governed by Dr. Ikhlayel &mdash; a senior sustainability scientist with over a decade of applied practice across LCA, GHG, PCF, and EPD.<\/p>\r\n          <div class=\"td-metrics\">\r\n            <div><p class=\"td-metric-num\">125<span>+<\/span><\/p><p class=\"td-metric-label\">Publications reviewed<\/p><\/div>\r\n            <div><p class=\"td-metric-num\">15<span>+<\/span><\/p><p class=\"td-metric-label\">International journals<\/p><\/div>\r\n            <div><p class=\"td-metric-num\">35<span>+<\/span><\/p><p class=\"td-metric-label\">Countries reached<\/p><\/div>\r\n            <div><p class=\"td-metric-num\">12<span>+<\/span><\/p><p class=\"td-metric-label\">LCA studies conducted in research and industry<\/p><\/div>\r\n            <div><p class=\"td-metric-num\">1,000<span>+<\/span><\/p><p class=\"td-metric-label\">Hours of LCA advisory and training<\/p><\/div>\r\n          <\/div>\r\n          <p class=\"td-clients\">\r\n            Work that has reached\r\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aramco.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><abbr title=\"Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Aramco)\">Saudi Aramco<\/abbr><\/a>,\r\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.petronas.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><abbr title=\"Petroliam Nasional Berhad (PETRONAS)\">PETRONAS<\/abbr><\/a>,\r\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.se.com.sa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><abbr title=\"Saudi Energy (formerly Saudi Electricity Company &mdash; SEC); rebranded 2026\">Saudi Energy<\/abbr><\/a>,\r\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldwildlife.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><abbr title=\"World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF)\">WWF<\/abbr><\/a>,\r\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.seedstars.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><abbr title=\"Seedstars Group\">Seedstars<\/abbr><\/a>,\r\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ntu.edu.sg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><abbr title=\"Nanyang Technological University, Singapore (NTU Singapore)\">NTU Singapore<\/abbr><\/a>,\r\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.udst.edu.qa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><abbr title=\"University of Doha for Science and Technology (UDST), Qatar\">UDST Qatar<\/abbr><\/a>,\r\n            and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.snu.ac.kr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><abbr title=\"Seoul National University (SNU), South Korea\">Seoul National University<\/abbr><\/a>\r\n            &mdash; across industry and academia in 35+ countries.\r\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/our-clients\" class=\"td-view-clients\">View all clients &rarr;<\/a>\r\n          <\/p>\r\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/technical-direction\" class=\"btn primary\"><span>View technical direction &rarr;<\/span><\/a>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ea4d12 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"2ea4d12\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"deiso-ghg-content-block\">\r\n<style>\r\n.deiso-ghg-content-block{width:100%;padding:30px 0;background:transparent;font-family:'Jost',system-ui,-apple-system,\"Segoe UI\",sans-serif;overflow-x:clip}\r\n.deiso-ghg-content-block *{box-sizing:border-box}\r\n.deiso-ghg-content-block .page-outer{max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 24px}\r\n.deiso-ghg-content-block 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ul.page-list li::before{top:15px;width:7px;height:7px}\r\n.deiso-ghg-content-block .two-col{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0}\r\n.deiso-ghg-content-block .sh-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:12px}\r\n.deiso-ghg-content-block .sec + .sec{margin-top:26px;padding-top:26px}\r\n}\r\n@media (max-width:380px){\r\n.deiso-ghg-content-block .sh-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}\r\n}\r\n<\/style>\r\n  <div class=\"page-outer\">\r\n    <div class=\"page-card\">\r\n      <span class=\"card-strap\"><\/span>\r\n        <section class=\"sec\">\r\n          <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">Why beyond calculation<\/span>\r\n          <h2>Why GHG accounting requires more than calculation<\/h2>\r\n          <p>GHG accounting is often treated as a reporting exercise. In practice, weak GHG inventories usually fail because of poor data boundaries, unclear assumptions, inconsistent activity data, missing Scope 3 logic, weak supplier evidence, inappropriate emission factors, or insufficient documentation.<\/p>\r\n          <p>For enterprise organisations, these weaknesses create real risk. They affect sustainability reporting, procurement decisions, carbon reduction targets, product carbon footprint work, ESG disclosures, customer requirements, and verification readiness.<\/p>\r\n          <p>DEISO approaches GHG accounting as a technical execution and data-governance process. The objective is not only to estimate emissions, but to produce an inventory that can be reviewed, explained, improved, and used for decision-making.<\/p>\r\n        <\/section>\r\n        <section class=\"sec\">\r\n          <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">Scope coverage<\/span>\r\n          <h2>Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 coverage<\/h2>\r\n          <p>DEISO supports full GHG inventory development across organisational and value-chain emissions &mdash; or Scope 3 on its own, when that is what your customers or reporting require.<\/p>\r\n          <div class=\"sh-grid\">\r\n            <div class=\"sh-panel\"><span class=\"sh-label\">Scope 1 &mdash; direct emissions<\/span>\r\n              <p class=\"panel-p\">Direct emissions from owned or controlled sources, including fuel combustion, company vehicles, process emissions, and fugitive emissions.<\/p>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"sh-panel\"><span class=\"sh-label\">Scope 2 &mdash; purchased energy<\/span>\r\n              <p class=\"panel-p\">Indirect emissions from purchased electricity, steam, heating, or cooling, including location-based and market-based accounting where relevant.<\/p>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"sh-panel\"><span class=\"sh-label\">Scope 3 &mdash; value chain<\/span>\r\n              <p class=\"panel-p\">Value-chain emissions across the 15 Scope 3 categories, from purchased goods and services to the use and end-of-life of sold products.<\/p>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n          <\/div>\r\n          <p>For many organisations, Scope 3 is the highest-risk area because it requires structured supplier data, defensible estimation logic, category-level screening, data-quality evaluation, and clear prioritisation.<\/p>\r\n        <\/section>\r\n        <section class=\"sec\">\r\n          <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">Scope 3 categories<\/span>\r\n          <h2>The 15 Scope 3 categories<\/h2>\r\n          <p>The GHG Protocol Scope 3 Standard organises value-chain emissions into 15 categories. DEISO screens all 15 for relevance before deciding where detailed data collection is worth the effort.<\/p>\r\n          <div class=\"sh-grid\">\r\n            <div class=\"sh-panel\"><span class=\"sh-label\">Upstream (categories 1&ndash;8)<\/span>\r\n              <ul class=\"page-list\">\r\n            <li>1. Purchased goods and services<\/li>\r\n            <li>2. Capital goods<\/li>\r\n            <li>3. Fuel- and energy-related activities<\/li>\r\n            <li>4. Upstream transportation and distribution<\/li>\r\n            <li>5. Waste generated in operations<\/li>\r\n            <li>6. Business travel<\/li>\r\n            <li>7. Employee commuting<\/li>\r\n            <li>8. Upstream leased assets<\/li>\r\n          <\/ul>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"sh-panel\"><span class=\"sh-label\">Downstream (categories 9&ndash;15)<\/span>\r\n              <ul class=\"page-list\">\r\n            <li>9. Downstream transportation and distribution<\/li>\r\n            <li>10. Processing of sold products<\/li>\r\n            <li>11. Use of sold products<\/li>\r\n            <li>12. End-of-life treatment of sold products<\/li>\r\n            <li>13. Downstream leased assets<\/li>\r\n            <li>14. Franchises<\/li>\r\n            <li>15. Investments<\/li>\r\n          <\/ul>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n          <\/div>\r\n        <\/section>\r\n        <section class=\"sec\">\r\n          <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">Methods<\/span>\r\n          <h2>Scope 3 screening and calculation methods<\/h2>\r\n          <p>Every Scope 3 project starts with <span class=\"key\">relevance screening<\/span> of all 15 categories, using less specific data to find the categories that matter most for your emissions, risks, and reduction opportunities. Detailed data collection then focuses where it adds value.<\/p>\r\n          <ul class=\"page-list\">\r\n            <li><span class=\"key\">Spend-based method<\/span> &mdash; procurement spend multiplied by economic emission factors; useful for screening and where physical data is unavailable<\/li>\r\n            <li><span class=\"key\">Average-data method<\/span> &mdash; physical quantities such as tonnes or kilometres multiplied by secondary emission factors<\/li>\r\n            <li><span class=\"key\">Supplier-specific method<\/span> &mdash; product- or company-level emissions data provided by your suppliers<\/li>\r\n            <li><span class=\"key\">Hybrid method<\/span> &mdash; a combination of supplier-specific data and secondary data, the usual approach for material categories<\/li>\r\n          <\/ul>\r\n          <p>The method used for each category is documented and scored for data quality, so you can see where accuracy can improve in future reporting years.<\/p>\r\n        <\/section>\r\n        <section class=\"sec\">\r\n          <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">Execution approach<\/span>\r\n          <h2>How DEISO builds the inventory<\/h2>\r\n          <p>DEISO&rsquo;s GHG accounting work is built to produce a structured and review-ready emissions inventory &mdash; not a superficial spreadsheet output.<\/p>\r\n          <p>The process typically includes organisational boundary definition, operational boundary mapping, data request design, activity data collection, supplier data structuring, emission factor selection, calculation methodology, uncertainty and data-quality review, documentation, hotspot identification, and reduction pathway support.<\/p>\r\n          <p>Where data gaps exist, DEISO applies transparent estimation logic and documents assumptions clearly so the organisation can improve its data maturity over time.<\/p>\r\n          <p>The result is a GHG inventory that supports internal decision-making, regulatory framework alignment, customer disclosure, ESG reporting, carbon management, and future verification preparation.<\/p>\r\n        <\/section>\r\n        <section class=\"sec\">\r\n          <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">Boundaries<\/span>\r\n          <h2>Organisational boundaries, base year, and Scope 2 methods<\/h2>\r\n          <ul class=\"page-list\">\r\n            <li><span class=\"key\">Consolidation approach<\/span> &mdash; equity share, financial control, or operational control, chosen to match your reporting obligations and applied consistently<\/li>\r\n            <li><span class=\"key\">Base year and recalculation policy<\/span> &mdash; a documented base year and clear rules for recalculating it after acquisitions, divestments, or methodology changes<\/li>\r\n            <li><span class=\"key\">Scope 2 dual reporting<\/span> &mdash; location-based results from grid averages, and market-based results reflecting contractual instruments such as energy attribute certificates and power purchase agreements<\/li>\r\n          <\/ul>\r\n        <\/section>\r\n        <section class=\"sec\">\r\n          <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">Methodology and documentation<\/span>\r\n          <h2>Methodology, standards alignment, and documentation<\/h2>\r\n          <p>DEISO structures GHG accounting work to support alignment with recognised GHG inventory principles and reporting expectations &mdash; relevance, completeness, consistency, transparency, and accuracy.<\/p>\r\n          <p>Depending on the organisation&rsquo;s needs, DEISO supports inventory development, methodology documentation, data-quality review, emission factor justification, Scope 3 category mapping, internal control documentation, and review-readiness preparation.<\/p>\r\n          <p>The documentation layer is critical. A GHG inventory must be explainable. Each major data source, assumption, boundary decision, calculation method, and emission factor selection should be traceable and defensible.<\/p>\r\n          <p>This is where DEISO&rsquo;s technical review approach adds value &mdash; identifying weaknesses before they become reporting, assurance, or stakeholder-confidence risks.<\/p>\r\n        <\/section>\r\n        <section class=\"sec\">\r\n          <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">Standards and frameworks<\/span>\r\n          <h2>Standards, reporting frameworks, and emission factors<\/h2>\r\n          <div class=\"sh-grid\">\r\n            <div class=\"sh-panel\"><span class=\"sh-label\">Accounting standards<\/span>\r\n              <ul class=\"page-list\">\r\n            <li>GHG Protocol Corporate Standard<\/li>\r\n            <li>GHG Protocol Scope 2 Guidance<\/li>\r\n            <li>GHG Protocol Scope 3 Standard<\/li>\r\n            <li>ISO 14064-1:2018<\/li>\r\n          <\/ul>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"sh-panel\"><span class=\"sh-label\">Reporting frameworks supported<\/span>\r\n              <ul class=\"page-list\">\r\n            <li>CDP<\/li>\r\n            <li>SBTi target setting<\/li>\r\n            <li>IFRS S2<\/li>\r\n            <li>CSRD and ESRS E1<\/li>\r\n            <li>Japan&rsquo;s SSBJ standards<\/li>\r\n          <\/ul>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"sh-panel\"><span class=\"sh-label\">Emission factor sources<\/span>\r\n              <ul class=\"page-list\">\r\n            <li>IPCC AR6 (GWP100)<\/li>\r\n            <li>UK DESNZ<\/li>\r\n            <li>IEA<\/li>\r\n            <li>US EPA<\/li>\r\n            <li>ecoinvent<\/li>\r\n          <\/ul>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n          <\/div>\r\n        <\/section>\r\n        <section class=\"sec\">\r\n          <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">Scope 3 execution<\/span>\r\n          <h2>Scope 3 data structuring and supplier engagement<\/h2>\r\n          <p>Scope 3 emissions are often the most complex part of corporate GHG accounting. Organisations may need to collect data from suppliers, map spend or physical activity data, classify purchased goods and services, evaluate upstream and downstream transportation, assess waste treatment routes, and estimate end-of-life emissions.<\/p>\r\n          <p>DEISO supports Scope 3 work through structured category mapping, supplier data request design, data-quality scoring, estimation logic, supplier response review, and prioritisation of high-impact categories.<\/p>\r\n          <p>The objective is to move Scope 3 from a vague disclosure requirement into a managed technical system that supports procurement decisions, supplier engagement, carbon reduction planning, and product-level carbon work.<\/p>\r\n        <\/section>\r\n        <section class=\"sec\">\r\n          <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">Carbon management<\/span>\r\n          <h2>GHG accounting for carbon management and decarbonisation<\/h2>\r\n          <p>A GHG inventory should not stop at reporting. When structured correctly, it becomes a management system for carbon reduction.<\/p>\r\n          <p>DEISO helps organisations identify emissions hotspots, prioritise reduction opportunities, evaluate data gaps, structure reduction initiatives, and connect GHG accounting outputs with PCF, LCA, EPD, ESG reporting, procurement strategy, and sustainability performance management.<\/p>\r\n          <p>This helps leadership teams move from annual reporting toward operational carbon management.<\/p>\r\n        <\/section>\r\n        <section class=\"sec\">\r\n          <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">Common risks<\/span>\r\n          <h2>Common GHG accounting risks DEISO helps resolve<\/h2>\r\n          <p>Organisations often face avoidable risks in GHG accounting, including incomplete Scope 3 boundaries, inconsistent data collection, weak supplier evidence, unclear activity data, duplicated emissions, inappropriate emission factors, missing documentation, lack of audit trail, and poor connection between GHG inventory outputs and real reduction actions.<\/p>\r\n          <p>DEISO supports clients by identifying these issues early and stabilising the inventory before it is used for disclosure, target-setting, customer communication, procurement decisions, or third-party review.<\/p>\r\n        <\/section>\r\n        <section class=\"sec\">\r\n          <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">Verification<\/span>\r\n          <h2>Verification readiness<\/h2>\r\n          <p>DEISO is not a verification body. DEISO prepares your inventory to be <span class=\"key\">traceable, documented, and ready for third-party verification<\/span> to ISO 14064-3, and coordinates with the verifier during the process.<\/p>\r\n          <p>Third-party verification fees are not covered by DEISO. Verification is carried out by an independent verifier and paid by the client directly.<\/p>\r\n        <\/section>\r\n        <section class=\"sec\">\r\n          <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">Outputs<\/span>\r\n          <h2>What you receive<\/h2>\r\n          <p>DEISO&rsquo;s GHG accounting engagements may include a full Scope 1&ndash;3 GHG inventory, emissions calculation workbook, data collection templates, Scope 3 category mapping, supplier data request structure, emission factor documentation, data-quality assessment, hotspot analysis, methodology report, management summary, and review-readiness recommendations.<\/p>\r\n          <p>The exact outputs depend on the organisation&rsquo;s boundary, sector, available data, reporting objectives, and intended use of the inventory.<\/p>\r\n        <\/section>\r\n        <section class=\"sec\">\r\n          <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">Who this is for<\/span>\r\n          <h2>Who this service is for<\/h2>\r\n          <p>This service is for organisations that need technically defensible GHG accounting for corporate reporting, ESG disclosure, supply-chain requirements, customer requests, decarbonisation planning, procurement strategy, product carbon footprint development, EPD preparation, or internal carbon management.<\/p>\r\n          <p>It is especially relevant when emissions data must be reliable enough to support decision-making, withstand internal review, and prepare for external scrutiny.<\/p>\r\n        <\/section>\r\n        <section class=\"sec\">\r\n          <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">Next step<\/span>\r\n          <h2>Engage DEISO for GHG accounting and Scope 3 execution<\/h2>\r\n          <p>When your organisation needs more than a basic emissions estimate &mdash; Scope 1, 2, and 3 GHG accounting through structured execution, technical review, data governance, and verification-ready documentation. Emissions inventories that are clear, defensible, and useful for carbon management.<\/p>\r\n          <div class=\"block-actions\">\r\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/contact-form\" class=\"btn primary\"><span>Request a quotation &rarr;<\/span><\/a>\r\n            <a href=\"#pricing\" class=\"btn secondary\"><span>See plans and pricing &rarr;<\/span><\/a>\r\n          <\/div>\r\n        <\/section>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a25645 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"2a25645\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"deiso-ghg-plans-block\" id=\"pricing\">\r\n<style>\r\n#pricing{scroll-margin-top:120px}\r\n.deiso-ghg-plans-block{width:100%;padding:30px 0;background:transparent;font-family:'Jost',system-ui,-apple-system,\"Segoe 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    <span class=\"card-strap\"><\/span>\r\n      <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">Plans and pricing<\/span>\r\n      <h2>DEISO GHG accounting plans and pricing<\/h2>\r\n      <p>Plans for Scope 1 and 2, Scope 3 only, or the full Scope 1&ndash;3 inventory, following the GHG Protocol and ISO 14064-1. Every plan runs on DEISO&rsquo;s own cloud platform.<\/p>\r\n      <div class=\"callout\"><p>DEISO Grid and DEISO Drive are included in every plan: follow your project, share files securely and give your whole team access to the results.<\/p><\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"plan-grid\">\r\n        <div class=\"plan-card\"><span class=\"card-strap\"><\/span>\r\n          <div class=\"plan-top\"><span class=\"plan-kind\">Operational emissions<\/span><\/div>\r\n          <h3>DEISO Scope 1 + 2 inventory<\/h3>\r\n          <span class=\"price-label\">From<\/span>\r\n          <span class=\"price-figure\">USD 8,500<\/span>\r\n          <span class=\"price-unit\">per company, up to 3 sites<\/span>\r\n          <p>Direct and purchased-energy emissions, with location-based and market-based Scope 2.<\/p>\r\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/contact-form\" class=\"btn secondary\"><span>Request a quotation &rarr;<\/span><\/a>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"plan-card\"><span class=\"card-strap\"><\/span>\r\n          <div class=\"plan-top\"><span class=\"plan-kind\">Value chain, first step<\/span><\/div>\r\n          <h3>DEISO Scope 3 screening<\/h3>\r\n          <span class=\"price-label\">From<\/span>\r\n          <span class=\"price-figure\">USD 9,500<\/span>\r\n          <span class=\"price-unit\">per company, up to 3 sites<\/span>\r\n          <p>All 15 Scope 3 categories screened for relevance, with hotspots and a data roadmap. Credited toward an inventory.<\/p>\r\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/contact-form\" class=\"btn secondary\"><span>Request a quotation &rarr;<\/span><\/a>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"plan-card\"><span class=\"card-strap\"><\/span>\r\n          <div class=\"plan-top\"><span class=\"plan-kind\">Value chain only<\/span><\/div>\r\n          <h3>DEISO Scope 3 inventory<\/h3>\r\n          <span class=\"price-label\">From<\/span>\r\n          <span class=\"price-figure\">USD 22,000<\/span>\r\n          <span class=\"price-unit\">per company, up to 3 sites<\/span>\r\n          <p>Screening plus calculation of relevant categories with hybrid methods and supplier data requests.<\/p>\r\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/contact-form\" class=\"btn secondary\"><span>Request a quotation &rarr;<\/span><\/a>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"plan-card\"><span class=\"card-strap\"><\/span>\r\n          <div class=\"plan-top\"><span class=\"plan-kind\">Complete inventory<\/span><span class=\"card-pill pill-recommended\">Recommended<\/span><\/div>\r\n          <h3>DEISO Full Scope 1&ndash;3 inventory<\/h3>\r\n          <span class=\"price-label\">From<\/span>\r\n          <span class=\"price-figure\">USD 27,500<\/span>\r\n          <span class=\"price-unit\">per company, up to 3 sites<\/span>\r\n          <p>Scope 1, 2 and 3 in one inventory, at a bundle price.<\/p>\r\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/contact-form\" class=\"btn secondary\"><span>Request a quotation &rarr;<\/span><\/a>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"addon\"><span class=\"addon-label\">Add-on for any GHG plan<\/span><h3>Handover &middot; + USD 7,500<\/h3><p>The full calculation workbook with formulas, training on the method and workbook for up to 2 trainees, 1 month or up to 10 hours of after-report support, and a next-year update guide.<\/p><\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"fee-warning\" role=\"note\"><span class=\"note-label\">Important: verification fees<\/span><p>Third-party verification fees are not covered by DEISO. Verification to ISO 14064-3 is carried out by an independent verifier and paid by the client directly; DEISO prepares the inventory for verification and coordinates the process.<\/p><\/div>\r\n      <h3 class=\"table-title\">Compare plans<\/h3>\r\n      <p class=\"table-hint\">Select any feature name to read what it includes.<\/p>\r\n      <div class=\"tb-wrap\">\r\n      <table class=\"tb-table\">\r\n      <caption class=\"sr-only\">DEISO GHG accounting plan comparison: Scope 1 and 2, Scope 3 screening, Scope 3 inventory and full Scope 1 to 3<\/caption>\r\n      <colgroup><col class=\"c-feat\"><col><col><col><col><\/colgroup>\r\n      <thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Feature<\/th><th scope=\"col\"><span class=\"th-plan\">Scope 1 + 2<\/span><span class=\"th-price\"><span class=\"th-from\">From<\/span>USD 8,500<\/span><\/th><th scope=\"col\"><span class=\"th-plan\">Scope 3 screening<\/span><span class=\"th-price\"><span class=\"th-from\">From<\/span>USD 9,500<\/span><\/th><th scope=\"col\"><span class=\"th-plan\">Scope 3 inventory<\/span><span class=\"th-price\"><span class=\"th-from\">From<\/span>USD 22,000<\/span><\/th><th scope=\"col\"><span class=\"th-plan\">Full Scope 1&ndash;3<\/span><span class=\"th-price\"><span class=\"th-from\">From<\/span>USD 27,500<\/span><\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\r\n      <tbody>\r\n      <tr class=\"grp\"><th scope=\"colgroup\" colspan=\"5\"><span class=\"grp-name\">Scope<\/span><\/th><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Inventory type<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Choose the scopes you need: Scope 1 and 2 only, Scope 3 only (screening or full inventory), or the full Scope 1&ndash;3 inventory.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Scope 1 and 2<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Scope 3 screening<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Scope 3 inventory<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Scope 1, 2 and 3<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Organisation covered<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Prices cover one company with up to 3 sites. Groups and larger multi-site organisations are quotation based.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"cell-text\">1 company, up to 3 sites<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"cell-text\">1 company, up to 3 sites<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"cell-text\">1 company, up to 3 sites<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"cell-text\">1 company, up to 3 sites<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Reporting year<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Each plan covers one reporting year. Annual updates can be quoted separately.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"cell-text\">1 year<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"cell-text\">1 year<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"cell-text\">1 year<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"cell-text\">1 year<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Typical timeline<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Counted from receipt of complete project data. Supplier responses can extend Scope 3 timelines.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"cell-text\">3&ndash;5 weeks<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"cell-text\">4&ndash;6 weeks<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"cell-text\">2&ndash;3 months<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"cell-text\">2&ndash;4 months<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr class=\"grp\"><th scope=\"colgroup\" colspan=\"5\"><span class=\"grp-name\">Standards and boundaries<\/span><\/th><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">GHG Protocol Corporate Standard and Scope 2 Guidance<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>The global standard for corporate Scope 1 and 2 accounting.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark no\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Not included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark no\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Not included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">GHG Protocol Scope 3 Standard<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>The standard for value-chain emissions across the 15 Scope 3 categories.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark no\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Not included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">ISO 14064-1:2018 alignment<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>The inventory is structured to align with ISO 14064-1 for organisation-level GHG reporting.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark no\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Not included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Organisational boundary and consolidation approach<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Equity share, financial control or operational control, chosen to match your reporting obligations.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Base year and recalculation policy<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>A documented base year and clear rules for recalculating it after structural or methodology changes.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark no\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Not included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Scope 2: location-based and market-based<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Dual reporting of grid-average results and results reflecting contractual instruments such as energy attribute certificates and PPAs.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark no\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Not included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark no\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Not included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr class=\"grp\"><th scope=\"colgroup\" colspan=\"5\"><span class=\"grp-name\">Scope 3<\/span><\/th><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Relevance screening of all 15 categories<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Every category is screened to find where emissions, risks and reduction opportunities are concentrated.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark no\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Not included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Calculation of relevant categories<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Screening uses spend-based estimates; full inventories use hybrid methods combining supplier-specific, average-data and spend-based data.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark no\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Not included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Spend-based estimates<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Hybrid methods<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Hybrid methods<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Supplier data requests<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>DEISO designs the supplier data request, sends it with you and reviews the responses.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark no\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Not included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark no\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Not included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Up to 10 suppliers<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Up to 10 suppliers<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Category method documentation<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>The calculation method for each category is documented, as the GHG Protocol requires.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark no\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Not included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr class=\"grp\"><th scope=\"colgroup\" colspan=\"5\"><span class=\"grp-name\">Data and analysis<\/span><\/th><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Professional data collection<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Activity data collected with DEISO&rsquo;s structured Excel data collection templates and framework, with validation checks built in.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Emission factor selection and documentation<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Factors from sources such as IPCC AR6 GWP100, UK DESNZ, IEA, US EPA and ecoinvent, documented for every factor used.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Data-quality assessment<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Each data source is scored for quality, so you can see where accuracy can improve next year.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Uncertainty review<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>A review of the main sources of uncertainty in the inventory.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark no\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Not included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Hotspot analysis<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Identifies the sources and categories that contribute most to your emissions.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Reduction opportunities<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Priority areas for reduction, based on the hotspot results.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr class=\"grp\"><th scope=\"colgroup\" colspan=\"5\"><span class=\"grp-name\">Results and reporting<\/span><\/th><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Methodology report<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Documents boundaries, methods, data sources, factors and assumptions, ready for review.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Screening summary<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Management summary<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>A short summary of results and priorities for decision-makers.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Full results Excel workbook<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>All results in a structured Excel workbook, ready for your own reporting.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Reporting framework mapping<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Results mapped to CDP, SBTi target setting, IFRS S2, CSRD and ESRS E1, and Japan&rsquo;s SSBJ standards, as relevant.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark no\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Not included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Review-readiness recommendations<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>What to fix or strengthen before disclosure or third-party verification.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Report revision rounds<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Rounds of revisions to the draft documents based on your comments.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"cell-text\">1<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"cell-text\">1<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"cell-text\">2<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"cell-text\">2<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Results walkthrough session<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>A live session to walk your team through the results.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr class=\"grp\"><th scope=\"colgroup\" colspan=\"5\"><span class=\"grp-name\">Third-party fees<\/span><\/th><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Verification fee (ISO 14064-3)<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Third-party verification fees are not covered by DEISO. Verification is carried out by an independent verifier and paid by the client directly; DEISO prepares the inventory for verification and coordinates the process.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Not included &mdash; paid by client<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Not included &mdash; paid by client<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Not included &mdash; paid by client<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Not included &mdash; paid by client<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr class=\"grp\"><th scope=\"colgroup\" colspan=\"5\"><span class=\"grp-name\">DEISO cloud platform<\/span><\/th><\/tr>\r\n      <tr class=\"hl-main\"><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">DEISO Grid<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>DEISO Grid is DEISO&rsquo;s own cloud project platform, built and run in-house. Chat with the team, share working files and drafts, comment, follow tasks and progress in real time, and give your whole team access to the final results, from any device.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr class=\"hl-main\"><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">DEISO Drive<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Confidential project and supplier files are exchanged through DEISO&rsquo;s own secure file system, not through public file-sharing services, and access is limited to your project team.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr class=\"hl-soft\"><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">DEISO Visly<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>DEISO&rsquo;s visual storytelling platform. It turns your inventory into clear emissions and value-chain diagrams, with AI-supported insights from DEISO AI.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark no\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Not included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark no\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Not included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr class=\"grp\"><th scope=\"colgroup\" colspan=\"5\"><span class=\"grp-name\">Handover add-on (+ USD 7,500)<\/span><span class=\"grp-note\">Available with any GHG plan. Training is run for up to 2 trainees as one group.<\/span><\/th><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Calculation workbook handed over<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>The full calculation workbook with formulas, so your team can update the inventory itself.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Add-on<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Add-on<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Add-on<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Add-on<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Training: methodology and workbook<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Training on the GHG Protocol method, the workbook and how to recalculate for a new reporting year.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Add-on<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Add-on<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Add-on<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Add-on<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">After-report support<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>1 month, up to 10 hours, whichever limit is reached first.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Add-on<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Add-on<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Add-on<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Add-on<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Next-year update guide<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>A step-by-step guide for updating the inventory in the following reporting year.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Add-on<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Add-on<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Add-on<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Add-on<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr class=\"grp\"><th scope=\"colgroup\" colspan=\"5\"><span class=\"grp-name\">Commercial terms<\/span><\/th><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Screening fee credited<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>The Scope 3 screening fee is credited toward a Scope 3 or full inventory if you proceed within an agreed period.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark no\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Not included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark no\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Not included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark no\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Not included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Additional support hours<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>Extra support hours can be added at any point, on request.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Available<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Available<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Available<\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"cell-text\">Available<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <tr><td class=\"feat\" data-label=\"Feature\"><details class=\"tip\"><summary class=\"tip-trigger\"><span class=\"tip-name\">Confidentiality<\/span><span class=\"tip-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\">?<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"tip-body\"><p>An NDA is available for every plan.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 1 + 2\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 screening\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Scope 3 inventory\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><td data-label=\"Full Scope 1&ndash;3\"><span class=\"mark yes\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Included\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12.5l4.5 4.5L19 7.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n      <\/tbody>\r\n      <\/table>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"note-panel\">\r\n        <span class=\"note-label\">Please note<\/span>\r\n        <ul class=\"page-list\">\r\n          <li>Prices are starting prices for one company with up to 3 sites and one reporting year. Groups and larger multi-site organisations are quotation based.<\/li>\r\n          <li>Third-party verification fees are not covered by DEISO. Verification is carried out by an independent verifier and paid by the client directly; DEISO prepares the inventory for verification and coordinates the process.<\/li>\r\n          <li>Timelines are counted from receipt of complete project data; supplier responses depend on your suppliers&rsquo; cooperation.<\/li>\r\n          <li>Training is run for the trainees as one group.<\/li>\r\n        <\/ul>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"block-actions\">\r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/contact-form\" class=\"btn primary\"><span>Request a quotation &rarr;<\/span><\/a>\r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/start-here\" class=\"btn secondary\"><span>Start at go.dei.so &rarr;<\/span><\/a>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-331645b elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"331645b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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<div class=\"page-outer\">\r\n    <div class=\"page-card\">\r\n      <span class=\"card-strap\"><\/span>\r\n      <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">FAQ<\/span>\r\n      <h2>GHG accounting with DEISO: frequently asked questions<\/h2>\r\n      <details class=\"fq-item\" open>\r\n        <summary class=\"fq-q\"><span class=\"fq-chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M6 9l6 6 6-6\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"fq-qtext\">What does DEISO do in GHG accounting?<\/span><\/summary>\r\n        <div class=\"fq-a\"><p>DEISO is a Tokyo-based consulting firm that builds greenhouse gas (GHG) inventories following the GHG Protocol and ISO 14064-1. We define organisational and operational boundaries, screen all 15 Scope 3 categories, collect and validate activity and supplier data, apply documented emission factors, and produce a review-ready inventory with a methodology report and management summary.<\/p><\/div>\r\n      <\/details>\r\n      <details class=\"fq-item\">\r\n        <summary class=\"fq-q\"><span class=\"fq-chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M6 9l6 6 6-6\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"fq-qtext\">Can DEISO calculate Scope 3 emissions only?<\/span><\/summary>\r\n        <div class=\"fq-a\"><p>Yes. Many companies need Scope 3 on its own, for example for customer or CDP supply chain requests. DEISO offers a Scope 3 screening of all 15 categories and a full Scope 3 inventory, without requiring a Scope 1 and 2 project.<\/p><\/div>\r\n      <\/details>\r\n      <details class=\"fq-item\">\r\n        <summary class=\"fq-q\"><span class=\"fq-chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M6 9l6 6 6-6\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"fq-qtext\">Which standards does DEISO follow for GHG inventories?<\/span><\/summary>\r\n        <div class=\"fq-a\"><p>DEISO follows the GHG Protocol Corporate Standard, the GHG Protocol Scope 2 Guidance and the GHG Protocol Scope 3 Standard, and structures inventories to align with ISO 14064-1:2018.<\/p><\/div>\r\n      <\/details>\r\n      <details class=\"fq-item\">\r\n        <summary class=\"fq-q\"><span class=\"fq-chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M6 9l6 6 6-6\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"fq-qtext\">What are the 15 Scope 3 categories?<\/span><\/summary>\r\n        <div class=\"fq-a\"><p>The upstream categories are purchased goods and services, capital goods, fuel- and energy-related activities, upstream transportation and distribution, waste generated in operations, business travel, employee commuting and upstream leased assets. The downstream categories are downstream transportation and distribution, processing of sold products, use of sold products, end-of-life treatment of sold products, downstream leased assets, franchises and investments.<\/p><\/div>\r\n      <\/details>\r\n      <details class=\"fq-item\">\r\n        <summary class=\"fq-q\"><span class=\"fq-chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M6 9l6 6 6-6\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"fq-qtext\">Which Scope 3 calculation methods does DEISO use?<\/span><\/summary>\r\n        <div class=\"fq-a\"><p>DEISO starts with relevance screening of all 15 categories, then calculates relevant categories with spend-based, average-data, supplier-specific or hybrid methods. The method for each category is documented and scored for data quality.<\/p><\/div>\r\n      <\/details>\r\n      <details class=\"fq-item\">\r\n        <summary class=\"fq-q\"><span class=\"fq-chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M6 9l6 6 6-6\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"fq-qtext\">How does DEISO handle Scope 2 emissions?<\/span><\/summary>\r\n        <div class=\"fq-a\"><p>DEISO reports Scope 2 with both the location-based method, using grid-average emission factors, and the market-based method, reflecting contractual instruments such as energy attribute certificates and power purchase agreements.<\/p><\/div>\r\n      <\/details>\r\n      <details class=\"fq-item\">\r\n        <summary class=\"fq-q\"><span class=\"fq-chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M6 9l6 6 6-6\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"fq-qtext\">Which reporting frameworks does a DEISO inventory support?<\/span><\/summary>\r\n        <div class=\"fq-a\"><p>DEISO inventories support reporting to CDP, SBTi target setting, IFRS S2, CSRD and ESRS E1, and Japan's SSBJ standards, with results mapped to the framework you report against.<\/p><\/div>\r\n      <\/details>\r\n      <details class=\"fq-item\">\r\n        <summary class=\"fq-q\"><span class=\"fq-chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M6 9l6 6 6-6\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"fq-qtext\">Is third-party verification included?<\/span><\/summary>\r\n        <div class=\"fq-a\"><p>No. Third-party verification fees are not covered by DEISO. Verification to ISO 14064-3 is carried out by an independent verifier and paid by the client directly; DEISO prepares the inventory for verification and coordinates the process.<\/p><\/div>\r\n      <\/details>\r\n      <details class=\"fq-item\">\r\n        <summary class=\"fq-q\"><span class=\"fq-chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M6 9l6 6 6-6\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"fq-qtext\">How much does GHG accounting with DEISO cost?<\/span><\/summary>\r\n        <div class=\"fq-a\"><p>DEISO GHG plans start from USD 8,500 for a Scope 1 and 2 inventory, USD 9,500 for a Scope 3 screening, USD 22,000 for a Scope 3 inventory and USD 27,500 for a full Scope 1 to 3 inventory, for one company with up to 3 sites and one reporting year. A handover add-on with the calculation workbook, training and support is available for USD 7,500. Verification fees are not included. See the <a href=\"#pricing\">plan comparison<\/a>.<\/p><\/div>\r\n      <\/details>\r\n      <details class=\"fq-item\">\r\n        <summary class=\"fq-q\"><span class=\"fq-chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M6 9l6 6 6-6\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"fq-qtext\">How long does a GHG inventory take?<\/span><\/summary>\r\n        <div class=\"fq-a\"><p>A Scope 1 and 2 inventory typically takes 3 to 5 weeks, a Scope 3 screening 4 to 6 weeks, a Scope 3 inventory 2 to 3 months and a full Scope 1 to 3 inventory 2 to 4 months, counted from receipt of complete project data.<\/p><\/div>\r\n      <\/details>\r\n      <details class=\"fq-item\">\r\n        <summary class=\"fq-q\"><span class=\"fq-chev\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M6 9l6 6 6-6\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"fq-qtext\">How do I start a GHG accounting project with DEISO?<\/span><\/summary>\r\n        <div class=\"fq-a\"><p>Send a short description of your company, sites, reporting year, the scopes you need and your reporting purpose to info@dei.so or through the <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/contact-form\">quotation form<\/a>. DEISO replies with scoping questions and a proposal covering boundaries, scopes, timeline and outputs.<\/p><\/div>\r\n      <\/details>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\r\n{\r\n \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\r\n \"@graph\": [\r\n  {\r\n   \"@type\": [\r\n    \"Organization\",\r\n    \"ProfessionalService\"\r\n   ],\r\n   \"@id\": \"https:\/\/dei.so\/#organization\",\r\n   \"name\": \"DEISO\",\r\n   \"legalName\": \"DEISO LLC\",\r\n   \"alternateName\": [\r\n    \"\u5408\u540c\u4f1a\u793eDEISO\",\r\n    \"DEISO LLC\"\r\n   ],\r\n   \"url\": \"https:\/\/dei.so\/\",\r\n   \"email\": \"info@dei.so\",\r\n   \"address\": {\r\n    \"@type\": \"PostalAddress\",\r\n    \"streetAddress\": \"Level 21, Shiodome Shibarikyu Building, 1-2-3 Kaigan\",\r\n    \"addressLocality\": \"Minato-ku\",\r\n    \"addressRegion\": \"Tokyo\",\r\n    \"postalCode\": \"105-0022\",\r\n    \"addressCountry\": \"JP\"\r\n   },\r\n   \"founder\": {\r\n    \"@type\": \"Person\",\r\n    \"name\": \"Dr. Mahdi Ikhlayel\",\r\n    \"url\": \"https:\/\/dei.so\/mahdi-ikhlayel\",\r\n    \"alumniOf\": {\r\n     \"@type\": \"CollegeOrUniversity\",\r\n     \"name\": \"The University of Tokyo\"\r\n    }\r\n   },\r\n   \"knowsAbout\": [\r\n    \"Greenhouse gas accounting\",\r\n    \"GHG inventory\",\r\n    \"Scope 1 emissions\",\r\n    \"Scope 2 emissions\",\r\n    \"Scope 3 emissions\",\r\n    \"GHG Protocol\",\r\n    \"ISO 14064-1\",\r\n    \"Carbon management\",\r\n    \"Life Cycle Assessment\"\r\n   ]\r\n  },\r\n  {\r\n   \"@type\": \"Service\",\r\n   \"@id\": \"https:\/\/dei.so\/greenhouse-gas-ghg-accounting-scope-1-3#service\",\r\n   \"name\": \"Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Accounting: Scope 1, 2 and 3\",\r\n   \"serviceType\": \"GHG accounting consulting\",\r\n   \"url\": \"https:\/\/dei.so\/greenhouse-gas-ghg-accounting-scope-1-3\",\r\n   \"provider\": {\r\n    \"@id\": \"https:\/\/dei.so\/#organization\"\r\n   },\r\n   \"areaServed\": [\r\n    \"Japan\",\r\n    \"Asia\",\r\n    \"Middle East\",\r\n    \"Europe\",\r\n    \"Worldwide\"\r\n   ],\r\n   \"description\": \"Scope 1, 2 and 3 GHG inventories by DEISO following the GHG Protocol and ISO 14064-1, including Scope 3 screening across all 15 categories, Scope 3-only inventories and verification-ready documentation. 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The downstream categories are downstream transportation and distribution, processing of sold products, use of sold products, end-of-life treatment of sold products, downstream leased assets, franchises and investments.\"\r\n     }\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n     \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n     \"name\": \"Which Scope 3 calculation methods does DEISO use?\",\r\n     \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"DEISO starts with relevance screening of all 15 categories, then calculates relevant categories with spend-based, average-data, supplier-specific or hybrid methods. The method for each category is documented and scored for data quality.\"\r\n     }\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n     \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n     \"name\": \"How does DEISO handle Scope 2 emissions?\",\r\n     \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"DEISO reports Scope 2 with both the location-based method, using grid-average emission factors, and the market-based method, reflecting contractual instruments such as energy attribute certificates and power purchase agreements.\"\r\n     }\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n     \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n     \"name\": \"Which reporting frameworks does a DEISO inventory support?\",\r\n     \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"DEISO inventories support reporting to CDP, SBTi target setting, IFRS S2, CSRD and ESRS E1, and Japan's SSBJ standards, with results mapped to the framework you report against.\"\r\n     }\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n     \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n     \"name\": \"Is third-party verification included?\",\r\n     \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"No. Third-party verification fees are not covered by DEISO. Verification to ISO 14064-3 is carried out by an independent verifier and paid by the client directly; DEISO prepares the inventory for verification and coordinates the process.\"\r\n     }\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n     \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n     \"name\": \"How much does GHG accounting with DEISO cost?\",\r\n     \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"DEISO GHG plans start from USD 8,500 for a Scope 1 and 2 inventory, USD 9,500 for a Scope 3 screening, USD 22,000 for a Scope 3 inventory and USD 27,500 for a full Scope 1 to 3 inventory, for one company with up to 3 sites and one reporting year. A handover add-on with the calculation workbook, training and support is available for USD 7,500. Verification fees are not included.\"\r\n     }\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n     \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n     \"name\": \"How long does a GHG inventory take?\",\r\n     \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"A Scope 1 and 2 inventory typically takes 3 to 5 weeks, a Scope 3 screening 4 to 6 weeks, a Scope 3 inventory 2 to 3 months and a full Scope 1 to 3 inventory 2 to 4 months, counted from receipt of complete project data.\"\r\n     }\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n     \"@type\": \"Question\",\r\n     \"name\": \"How do I start a GHG accounting project with DEISO?\",\r\n     \"acceptedAnswer\": {\r\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\r\n      \"text\": \"Send a short description of your company, sites, reporting year, the scopes you need and your reporting purpose to info@dei.so or through the quotation form. 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(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){\r\n.deiso-ghg-mirai-block a.btn,.deiso-ghg-mirai-block a.help-link{transition:none}\r\n.deiso-ghg-mirai-block a.btn:hover{transform:none}\r\n}\r\n<\/style>\r\n  <div class=\"page-outer\">\r\n    <div class=\"page-card\">\r\n      <span class=\"card-strap\"><\/span>\r\n      <div class=\"card-body\">\r\n        <span class=\"page-eyebrow\">Start here<\/span>\r\n        <h2>Start with Mirai, DEISO&rsquo;s AI guide<\/h2>\r\n        <p class=\"mirai-sub\">Describe your objective or project to identify the right execution path.<\/p>\r\n        <p class=\"mirai-text\"><span class=\"key\">Mirai<\/span> guides you to the most relevant next step &mdash; from execution and technical review to verification readiness and sustainability operating system delivery.<\/p>\r\n        <div class=\"block-actions\">\r\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/ask-mirai\" class=\"btn primary\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M12 2a7 7 0 00-7 7c0 2.5 1.2 4.7 3 6v3h8v-3c1.8-1.3 3-3.5 3-6a7 7 0 00-7-7z\"><\/path><path d=\"M9 21h6\"><\/path><\/svg><span>Start with AI guidance<\/span><\/a>\r\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/contact-form\" class=\"btn secondary\"><span>Request a quotation &rarr;<\/span><\/a>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/help-deiso-mirai-ai-pro\" class=\"help-link\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M9.09 9a3 3 0 115.82 1c0 2-3 2-3 4\"><\/path><path d=\"M12 17h.01\"><\/path><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"9\"><\/circle><\/svg><span>How to use DEISO Mirai<\/span><\/a>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GHG accounting Greenhouse gas (GHG) accounting: Scope 1, 2 and 3 GHG Protocol and ISO 14064-1 inventories by DEISO \u2014 calculate and report Scope 1\u20133 emissions with structured activity data, documented emission factors, defined boundaries and audit-ready documentation Request a quotation \u2192 See plans and pricing \u2192 Scope 1 and 2, Scope 3 only, or the full Scope 1\u20133 inventory, including Scope 3 screening across all 15 categories. Verification note Third-party verification fees are not covered by DEISO. Verification to ISO 14064-3 is carried out by an independent verifier and paid by the client directly; DEISO prepares the inventory for verification and coordinates the process. At a glance DEISO: Tokyo-based [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":132,"featured_media":340796,"parent":0,"menu_order":116,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_deiso_aiv_faq":[{"q":"What does DEISO\u2019s GHG accounting service cover?","a":"DEISO supports Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 greenhouse gas inventory development across organizational and value-chain emissions. The work can include boundary definition, activity data collection, emission factor selection, calculations, documentation, data-quality review, and hotspot identification."},{"q":"How does DEISO handle Scope 3 emissions accounting?","a":"DEISO structures Scope 3 accounting through category mapping, supplier data requests, data-quality scoring, estimation logic, supplier response review, and prioritization of high-impact categories. Coverage may include purchased goods and services, transportation, waste, business travel, employee commuting, leased assets, product use, end-of-life treatment, franchises, and investments where applicable."},{"q":"What information and documentation are included in a GHG inventory?","a":"A GHG accounting engagement may include a full Scope 1\u20133 inventory, emissions calculation workbook, data collection templates, emission factor documentation, data-quality assessment, hotspot analysis, and a methodology report. It may also include Scope 3 category mapping, supplier data request structures, a management summary, and review-readiness recommendations."},{"q":"How does DEISO address gaps and uncertainty in emissions data?","a":"DEISO applies transparent estimation logic where data gaps exist and documents the assumptions used. The process also includes uncertainty and data-quality review so the organization can improve its data maturity over time."},{"q":"Who is DEISO\u2019s GHG accounting service for?","a":"The service is designed for organizations needing GHG accounting for corporate reporting, ESG disclosure, supply-chain requirements, customer requests, decarbonization planning, procurement strategy, product carbon footprint development, EPD preparation, or internal carbon management. It is especially relevant when emissions data needs to support decision-making, internal review, and preparation for external scrutiny."},{"q":"What GHG accounting scopes can DEISO help with?","a":"DEISO supports Scope 1 and 2 inventories, Scope 3 screening or inventories, and full Scope 1\u20133 inventories. Scope 1 covers direct emissions, Scope 2 covers purchased energy, and Scope 3 covers value-chain emissions across 15 categories."},{"q":"How does DEISO calculate Scope 3 emissions?","a":"DEISO screens all 15 Scope 3 categories for relevance before selecting detailed data-collection priorities. It uses spend-based, average-data, supplier-specific, or hybrid methods, with the method and data quality documented for each category."},{"q":"Which standards and reporting frameworks does DEISO support for GHG inventories?","a":"DEISO structures inventories according to the GHG Protocol Corporate Standard, Scope 2 Guidance, Scope 3 Standard, and ISO 14064-1:2018. Its work supports reporting to CDP, SBTi target setting, IFRS S2, CSRD and ESRS E1, and Japan\u2019s SSBJ standards."},{"q":"Does DEISO provide third-party GHG inventory verification?","a":"DEISO is not a verification body. It prepares inventories for third-party verification to ISO 14064-3 and coordinates the process, while the client pays the independent verifier directly."},{"q":"What does a DEISO GHG accounting engagement include?","a":"A typical engagement includes boundary definition, activity data collection, emission factor selection, calculations, data-quality review, documentation, and hotspot identification. Outputs can include a GHG inventory, emissions calculation workbook, emission factor documentation, data-quality assessment, hotspot analysis, methodology report, and management summary."},{"q":"What GHG accounting services does DEISO provide?","a":"DEISO develops Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 greenhouse gas inventories. Services can cover Scope 1 and 2, Scope 3 only, or the full Scope 1\u20133 inventory, including screening across all 15 Scope 3 categories."},{"q":"Which standards and methods does DEISO use for GHG inventories?","a":"DEISO follows the GHG Protocol Corporate Standard, Scope 2 Guidance, Scope 3 Standard, and ISO 14064-1:2018. Scope 2 can include location-based and market-based methods, while Scope 3 may use spend-based, average-data, supplier-specific, or hybrid methods."},{"q":"What is included in a DEISO GHG inventory project?","a":"A project can include a GHG inventory, emissions calculation workbook, emission factor documentation, data-quality assessment, hotspot analysis, methodology report, and management summary. The work may also cover organisational boundary definition, activity data collection, supplier data structuring, calculation methodology, and documentation."},{"q":"Does DEISO calculate Scope 3 emissions across all 15 categories?","a":"DEISO screens all 15 Scope 3 categories for relevance before deciding where detailed data collection is needed. Relevant categories can then be calculated using documented methods and evaluated for data quality."},{"q":"Does DEISO provide third-party GHG verification?","a":"DEISO is not a verification body and does not provide third-party verification. An independent verifier carries out verification to ISO 14064-3, and the client pays the verification fees directly; DEISO prepares the inventory and coordinates the process."}],"footnotes":""},"deiso-finder":[1705],"content-type":[966,945,947],"content-filter":[961,936],"site-search-options":[977,975],"class_list":["post-245580","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","content-type-carbon-reduction","content-type-ghg","content-type-net-zero-emissions","content-filter-exclude-from-training","content-filter-include","site-search-options-entire-site","site-search-options-services","grve-entry-item"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/245580","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/132"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=245580"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/245580\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/340796"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=245580"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"deiso-finder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/deiso-finder?post=245580"},{"taxonomy":"content-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content-type?post=245580"},{"taxonomy":"content-filter","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content-filter?post=245580"},{"taxonomy":"site-search-options","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/site-search-options?post=245580"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}