{"id":228781,"date":"2022-12-28T16:42:15","date_gmt":"2022-12-28T07:42:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dei.so\/normalization-and-weighting-in-life-cycle-assessment-lca-2\/"},"modified":"2026-09-17T16:32:19","modified_gmt":"2026-09-17T07:32:19","slug":"what-is-social-life-cycle-assessment-s-lca-and-how-to-get-started-with-it","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/what-is-social-life-cycle-assessment-s-lca-and-how-to-get-started-with-it\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfQu\u00e9 es el An\u00e1lisis de Ciclo de Vida Social (S-LCA) y c\u00f3mo empezar a aplicarlo?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"228781\" class=\"elementor elementor-228781\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3090066 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3090066\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-321be37 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"321be37\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"deiso-slca-getting-started-block\">\r\n  <style>\r\n    .deiso-slca-getting-started-block * { box-sizing: border-box; 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}\r\n      .deiso-slca-getting-started-block ul.page-list li { font-size: 15.8px; padding-left: 22px; }\r\n      .deiso-slca-getting-started-block ul.page-list li::before { width: 7px; height: 7px; top: 15px; }\r\n      .deiso-slca-getting-started-block .callout-panel,\r\n      .deiso-slca-getting-started-block .soft-panel { padding: 20px 18px !important; border-radius: 14px; }\r\n    }\r\n  <\/style>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"block-outer\">\r\n    <div class=\"block-card\">\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"block-section\">\r\n        <span class=\"block-eyebrow\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/blog-posts\/\">Art\u00edculos del blog<\/a><\/span>\r\n        <h2>Introducci\u00f3n<\/h2>\r\n        <div class=\"callout-panel\">\r\n          <p>\r\n            A relatively recent life cycle analysis method, known as Social Life Cycle Assessment (S-LCA), assesses the social impacts of products and services from conception through disposal. It is a thorough and methodical approach to assessing the social and environmental effects of goods, services, and systems from the extraction of raw materials through manufacturing, use, and disposal. Throughout a product&rsquo;s life cycle, S-LCA seeks to discover, evaluate, and reduce negative social repercussions.\r\n          <\/p>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        <p style=\"margin-top:18px;\">\r\n          Traditional methods for assessing how goods and services may affect the environment include life cycle assessments (LCA). However, a product or service&rsquo;s influence on society includes more factors than how it affects the environment. When evaluating a product&rsquo;s or service&rsquo;s impacts, S-LCA adopts a more comprehensive approach by considering social factors, such as the impact on the economy, health, and social fairness.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n        <p>\r\n          El m\u00e9todo S-LCA implica determinar las implicaciones sociales de un producto o servicio en cada etapa de su ciclo de vida, desde la extracci\u00f3n de materias primas hasta la fabricaci\u00f3n, el uso y la eliminaci\u00f3n. Esto supone evaluar los efectos econ\u00f3micos y socioecon\u00f3micos del producto o servicio en las condiciones laborales, la remuneraci\u00f3n, la generaci\u00f3n de empleo y el crecimiento econ\u00f3mico regional. Tambi\u00e9n implica examinar los impactos sociales, como la influencia en las culturas, comunidades y sociedades regionales, as\u00ed como los efectos sobre la salud y la seguridad, como los derivados de la contaminaci\u00f3n del aire y del agua.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"block-section\">\r\n        <h2>Las cuatro fases de S-LCA<\/h2>\r\n        <p>\r\n          La base de S-LCA es el conocimiento de que las personas utilizan e interact\u00faan c\u00edclicamente con los sistemas sociales. El ciclo de vida social consta de cuatro etapas de an\u00e1lisis y evaluaci\u00f3n. Las fases de S-LCA se derivan del marco ISO 14044:\r\n        <\/p>\r\n        <ul class=\"page-list\">\r\n          <li>Definici\u00f3n de objetivo y alcance<\/li>\r\n          <li>Life cycle inventory analysis<\/li>\r\n          <li>Evaluaci\u00f3n del impacto del ciclo de vida<\/li>\r\n          <li>Interpretaci\u00f3n (UNEP, 2009)<\/li>\r\n        <\/ul>\r\n        <p style=\"margin-top:18px;\">\r\n          Durante la etapa de inicio, las personas descubren su entorno social. Se desarrollan a medida que aprenden a utilizar e interactuar con el sistema social. A medida que maduran, utilizan el sistema para alcanzar sus objetivos. El sistema entra en decadencia y deja de satisfacer sus necesidades.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"block-section\">\r\n        <h2>C\u00f3mo S-LCA ayuda a gestores y planificadores<\/h2>\r\n        <p>\r\n          S-LCA ayuda a gestores y planificadores a comprender c\u00f3mo las personas utilizan e interact\u00faan con los sistemas sociales. Los datos se recopilan mediante diversas t\u00e9cnicas, como grupos focales, encuestas, observaci\u00f3n y entrevistas. Con los datos mencionados se desarrolla un modelo de ciclo de vida social. Este concepto ayuda a gestores y planificadores a comprender c\u00f3mo funciona la sociedad, c\u00f3mo interact\u00faan las personas con ella y c\u00f3mo evoluciona con el tiempo.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n        <p>\r\n          S-LCA puede respaldar las decisiones sobre c\u00f3mo gestionar y desarrollar los sistemas sociales. Comprender c\u00f3mo las personas utilizan e interact\u00faan con los sistemas sociales y c\u00f3mo estos cambian con el tiempo puede ayudar a planificadores y gestores.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n        <p>\r\n          Tras identificar los impactos de un producto o servicio, S-LCA eval\u00faa su gravedad y determina medidas correctivas viables. Esto incluye identificar posibles respuestas y estrategias para reducir los efectos, como adoptar procesos industriales m\u00e1s limpios, mejorar las condiciones laborales y reforzar la infraestructura regional.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"block-section\">\r\n        <h2>D\u00f3nde se aplica S-LCA<\/h2>\r\n        <p>\r\n          S-LCA se ha aplicado en diversos sectores, desde la electr\u00f3nica de consumo, la agricultura y la automoci\u00f3n hasta el textil y la construcci\u00f3n. Es una t\u00e9cnica eficaz para identificar y reducir las consecuencias sociales de los bienes y servicios. Las empresas pueden beneficiarse de identificar con antelaci\u00f3n posibles repercusiones sociales e implementar pol\u00edticas para mitigarlas. De este modo, los efectos sobre las comunidades y culturas regionales son m\u00ednimos. Al mismo tiempo, los bienes y servicios se producen y utilizan de forma socialmente responsable.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n        <p>\r\n          S-LCA is a crucial step in the life cycle assessment process. Its significance is growing as businesses become more conscious of their social obligations. Companies are becoming more aware of the need to consider social implications in addition to environmental impacts when developing new goods and services. S-LCA is a valuable tool for businesses to keep their goods and services produced and used socially responsibly, since it offers a thorough and systematic method of examining social consequences.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n        <div class=\"callout-panel\">\r\n          <p>\r\n            Although S-LCA adheres to the ISO 14040 framework, certain features change, are more prevalent, or are stronger at each research stage. The United Nations Environment Programme Guidelines for Social Life Cycle Assessment of Products suggest a framework for creating life cycle inventories. A life cycle inventory is generated for indicators (e.g., number of jobs created) that are connected to effect categories (e.g., local employment) that are tied to five major stakeholder groups (e.g., worker, consumer, local community, society, and value chain actors).\r\n          <\/p>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <div class=\"block-section\">\r\n        <h2>\u00bfC\u00f3mo empezar con la evaluaci\u00f3n social del ciclo de vida?<\/h2>\r\n        <p>\r\n          On the theory of Social Life Cycle Assessment, you can get started by reading the Guidelines for social life cycle assessment of products. You can also refer to DEISO&rsquo;s Social Life Cycle Assessment services.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n        <div class=\"soft-panel\">\r\n          <span class=\"panel-label\">directrices de UNEP<\/span>\r\n          <p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/resources\/report\/guidelines-social-life-cycle-assessment-products\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.unep.org\/resources\/report\/guidelines-social-life-cycle-assessment-products<\/a><\/p>\r\n          <span class=\"panel-label\" style=\"margin-top:16px;\">servicios de DEISO S-LCA<\/span>\r\n          <p><a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/topic\/social-life-cycle-assessment-slca\/\">https:\/\/dei.so\/topic\/social-life-cycle-assessment-slca<\/a><\/p>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        <p style=\"margin-top:18px;\">\r\n          Una vez que comprenda la teor\u00eda, puede utilizar software para aplicar S-LCA. Una de las mejores opciones es el software openLCA. Es software de c\u00f3digo abierto y est\u00e1 disponible de forma gratuita. En DEISO, ofrecemos diversos programas de formaci\u00f3n sobre openLCA.\r\n        <\/p>\r\n        <div class=\"soft-panel\">\r\n          <span class=\"panel-label\">formaci\u00f3n en openLCA<\/span>\r\n          <p><a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/openlca-training-programs\/\">https:\/\/dei.so\/openlca-training-programs<\/a><\/p>\r\n          <span class=\"panel-label\" style=\"margin-top:16px;\">Contacto<\/span>\r\n          <p>No dude en contactarnos para sus necesidades de evaluaci\u00f3n social del ciclo de vida (S-LCA) enviando este formulario: <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/contact\/\">https:\/\/dei.so\/contact<\/a><\/p>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1478e92 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"1478e92\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"deiso-slca-post-footer-hero-block\">\r\n  <style>\r\n    .deiso-slca-post-footer-hero-block * { box-sizing: border-box; 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white-space: normal; }\r\n    }\r\n  <\/style>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"block-outer\">\r\n    <div class=\"block-panel\">\r\n      <span class=\"block-eyebrow\">Siguiente paso<\/span>\r\n      <h2>De la teor\u00eda a un estudio S-LCA completado<\/h2>\r\n      <p>\r\n        Mapeo de partes interesadas, inventarios de indicadores sociales, evaluaci\u00f3n de impactos e interpretaci\u00f3n, conforme a las directrices UNEP y al marco ISO 14040\/14044, realizados por especialistas s\u00e9nior.\r\n      <\/p>\r\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/social-life-cycle-assessment-slca\/\" class=\"block-btn\"><span>Explorar los servicios de S-LCA \u2192<\/span><\/a>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Blog posts Introduction A relatively recent life cycle analysis method, known as Social Life Cycle Assessment (S-LCA), assesses the social impacts of products and services from conception through disposal. It is a thorough and methodical approach to assessing the social and environmental effects of goods, services, and systems from the extraction of raw materials through [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":132,"featured_media":237900,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_deiso_takeaway":"","_deiso_part":0,"_deiso_aiv_faq":[{"q":"What is Social Life Cycle Assessment (S-LCA)?","a":"Social Life Cycle Assessment (S-LCA) assesses the social impacts of products and services from raw material extraction through manufacturing, use, and disposal. It considers factors such as working conditions, pay, job generation, regional economic growth, health and safety, communities, and social fairness."},{"q":"What are the four phases of S-LCA?","a":"The four phases are goal and scope definition, life cycle inventory analysis, life cycle impact assessment, and interpretation. These phases are derived from the ISO 14044 framework."},{"q":"How does S-LCA support managers and planners?","a":"S-LCA helps managers and planners understand how people use and interact with social systems and how those systems change over time. Data can be gathered through focus groups, surveys, observation, and interviews to develop a social life cycle model and identify possible responses to social impacts."},{"q":"How can I get started with Social Life Cycle Assessment?","a":"You can start by reading the Guidelines for Social Life Cycle Assessment of Products and referring to DEISO\u2019s Social Life Cycle Assessment services. After learning the theory, you can use openLCA, which the page describes as open-source and available for free, and consider DEISO\u2019s openLCA training programs."}],"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[429],"tags":[679,11,12,101,678,102],"deiso_standard":[],"deiso_series":[],"deiso_issue":[],"deiso-finder":[],"content-type":[],"content-filter":[],"site-search-options":[974],"class_list":["post-228781","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog-posts","tag-impact-assessment","tag-lca","tag-life-cycle-assessment","tag-s-lca","tag-s-lca-training","tag-social-life-cycle-assessment","site-search-options-blog","grve-entry-item","grve-blog-item"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/dei.so\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/social_LCA_desio.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/228781","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/132"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=228781"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/228781\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/237900"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=228781"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=228781"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=228781"},{"taxonomy":"deiso_standard","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/deiso_standard?post=228781"},{"taxonomy":"deiso_series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/deiso_series?post=228781"},{"taxonomy":"deiso_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/deiso_issue?post=228781"},{"taxonomy":"deiso-finder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/deiso-finder?post=228781"},{"taxonomy":"content-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content-type?post=228781"},{"taxonomy":"content-filter","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content-filter?post=228781"},{"taxonomy":"site-search-options","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dei.so\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/site-search-options?post=228781"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}